ホタル百科事典/ホタルの種類と形態1-2.
このページでは、世界各国にどのようなホタルが生息しているのかを学ぶために、ホタル科(Lampyridae)の学名を紹介します。
2022年1月現在の記載のホタル科(Lampyridae)は、海外2,776種で、前項で紹介した日本国内54種を含めれば合計2,830種(亜種も含む)になります。現在でも、世界中で新種のホタルが発見されており、2021年においては、中国やシンガポールで新種が発見され、論文に発表されています。
これら世界のホタルは、そのほとんどが幼虫の時期も陸上で生活する陸生のホタルで、幼虫期を水中ですごす水生のホタル aquatic firefly(Family Lampyridae)は、
以上の10種類ほどが、文献上知られているだけです。ホタルは、乾燥地域を除く熱帯・温帯地方に広く分布しており、ここでは、以下のように区分して記載しました。
ただし、ホタルは記載の地域だけに生息しているとは限らず、複数の地域にまたがって生息している場合もあります。その場合は代表的な生息地域に記載しています。ある地域の固有種の場合は、学名の後に生息地域(国名)を表記しています。また、同種であっても複数の学名が付けられている場合でも、ここではそのまま掲載しています。更に各国のアマチュア研究家、愛好家の情報も含まれているため、分類学上、信憑性に欠けていたり、種名と写真画像が一致していない可能性もあります。尚、掲載写真及び画像の著作権は、東京ゲンジボタル研究所は所有していません。著作権は、それぞれ掲載している写真を撮影した方々に帰属しています。このページからコピーし転載することはできません。(写真をお貸しいただきました皆様に心より御礼申し上げます。)
北アメリカのホタルは、ロッキー山脈から東側に分布し、中でもジョージアおよびフロリダ州は、最も多くのホタルが生息しているようです。
アメリカでは、ホタルのことを一般的に ”Firefly” もしくは ”lightning bug” と呼んでいますが、”lightning bug” は、南米に生息するヒカリコメツキ
Pyrophorus 属も指しています。北アメリカに生息するホタルで最も代表的な Photinus pyralis は、通称Big Dipper(北斗七星)と呼ばれています。
アメリカにおけるホタルの研究は、発光に関することが中心で、ホタルの生態に関する研究はほとんどされていません。そのため、詳しい生態は多くの種類でわかっていません。ただ、生息するホタル ”Firefly” はすべてが陸生で、主として森や水辺に見られますが、ニューヨークのセントラルパークでも多く見ることが出来き、庭の芝生でも普通に見られる地域もあるようです。また、オスのホタルは腹部の2節が発光する種類が多いのですが、3節が発光する種類もいます。また、 Photuris versicolor は、Photinus のメスの発光パターンを真似てPhotinus のオスを誘引し、捕食することが知られています。
Bicellonycha amoena Gorham, 1880
Bicellonycha ornaticollis (Blanchard)
Bicellonycha lividipennis (Motschulski)
Bicellonycha wickershamorum piceum Cicerco, 1982 (Arizona)
Brachylampis blaisdelli Van Dyke, 1939
Brachylampis sanguinicollis Van Dyke, 1939
Ellychnia affinis Gorham
Ellychnia albilatera Motschulsky
Ellychnia albilatera sturmii Gorham
Ellychnia alexanderi Fender, 1970
Ellychnia ater (Gorham) McDermott, 1966
Ellychnia aurora Gorham
Ellychnia autumnalis Melsheimer, 1852
Ellychnia bivluneris Fender, 1969:37
Ellychnia bivulnerus Green, 194
Ellychnia californica Motschulsky, 1853
Ellychnia captiosa captiosa Fender, 1969:40
Ellychnia captiosa irrorata Fender, 1969:37
Ellychnia captiosa irrorata megista Fender, 1969:41
Ellychnia cordovae Gorham
Ellychnia corrusca Linnaeus, 1767
Ellychnia facula LeConte, 1857
Ellychnia flavicollis LeConte, 1868
Ellychnia fumigatus Gorham
Ellychnia granulicollis Fender, 1962
Ellychnia greeni Fender, 1962
Ellychnia guatemalae Gorham
Ellychnia hatchi Fender, 1962
Ellychnia irrorata Fender, 1970
Ellychnia lacustris LeConte, 1852
Ellychnia lacustris LeConte, 1851
Ellychnia lunicollis Gorham
Ellychnia megista Fender
Ellychnia moesta Gorham
Ellychnia moesta lugens Gorham
Ellychnia moesta moestus Gorham
Ellychnia obscurevittatus Fender, 1962
Ellychnia pitosa Fender
Ellychnia salvini Gorham
Ellychnia simplex LeConte, 1885
Ellychnia validus Gorham
Ellychnia variegata Gorham
Ellychnia sp.
Ginglymocladus discoidea Van Dyke, 1918
Ginglymocladus luteicollis Van Dyke, 1918
Lamprohiza riversi LeConte, 1884
Lucernuta amplissima Ernst, 1886
Lucernuta analis Fabricius, 1801
Lucernuta bicolor Fabricius, 1801
Lucernuta consobrina Ernst, 1886
Lucernuta discicollis Kiesenwetter, 1874
Lucernuta fenestrata (Germar, 1824)
Lucernuta flaviventris Fairmaire in Deyrolle & Fairmaire, 1878
Lucernuta foochowensis Gorham, 1880
Lucernuta formosana Ernst, 1886
Lucernuta fumata Fairm.
Lucernuta fuscescens Olivier, 1911
Lucernuta grata Olivier, 1909
Lucernuta hammeri McDermott, 1959
Lucernuta illigeri Kirby, 1818
Lucernuta nigroflava Fairmaire, 1878
Lucernuta paraguayensis McDermott, 1960
Lucernuta punctata LeConte, 1851
Lucernuta rufa Ernst, 1886
Lucernuta tarda LeConte, 1851
Lucernuta terminata Gorham, 1880
Lucidota abdominalis E. Olivier, 1886
Lucidota appendiculata Gorham
Lucidota appendiculata fenestralis Curtis
Lucidota armatus Gorham
Lucidota atra G. Olivier, 1790
Lucidota atra laticomis Fabricius, 1792
Lucidota atra morio Melsheimer
Lucidota atra tarda LeConte
Lucidota californica (Gorh. nec Mots.)
Lucidota chiriquiana Gorham
Lucidota comitata Gorham
Lucidota complanata Gorham
Lucidota compressicornis Fab.
Lucidota corrusca Linne.
Lucidota diiffoemis Gorham
Lucidota dilaticornis Motschulsky, 1854
Lucidota fenestrata Gorham
Lucidota flabellicornis Kirsch
Lucidota lecontei Fabricius
Lucidota luteicollis LeConte, 1878
Lucidota punctata LeConte, 1851
Lucidota sinuatocollis Gorham
Lucidota tincta Gorham
Lucidota vitricollis Gorham
Lucidota sp.
Macrolampis nfirma Gorham
Macrolampis perelegans Gorham
Macrolampis producta Gorham
Macrolampis volcanicus ;Gorham
Magnoculus blindi
Magnoculus magnoculus Ginsburg, 1954
Matheteus theveneti LeConte, 1874
Microlampyris basilewski Pic, 1956
Micronaspis floridana Green, 1948
Microphotus abbreviatus Olivier
Microphotus angustus LeConte, 1874 (photo by Alex Wild)
Microphotus chiricahuae Green, 1959
Microphotus decarthrus Fall, 1912
Microphotus dilatatus LeConte, 1866
Microphotus fragilis Olivier, 1912
Microphotus octarthrus Fall, 1912
Microphotus octarthrus pecosensis Fall, 1912
Microphotus pecosensus Fall,1912
Microphotus rinconsis Fall, 1912
Microphotus robustus Olivier, 1911
Miocaenia pectinicornis Wickham, 1894 (Colorado)
Nelsonphotus aridus Cicero, 2006 (California)
Paraphausis eximia Green, 1949
Paraphausis eximius Green, 1948
Paraphausis sp1.
Paraphausis sp2.
Phaenolis spp.
Phausis californica Fender, 1966
Phausis delarouzeei
Phausis dorothae Fender, 1962
Phausis fossilis Beier, 1952
Phausis inaccensa Le Conte, 1878
Phausis luminosa Fender, 1966
Phausis marina Fender, 1966
Phausis mulsanti Kiewsw, 1850
Phausis nigra Hopping, 1937
Phausis inaccensa LeConte, 1878
Phausis reticulata (Say, 1825) (右:オス成虫/左:メス成虫)
Phausis rhombica Fender, 1962
Phausis riversi LeConte, 1884
Phausis rothae Fender
Phausis skelleyi Fender, 1962
Phausis splendidula Linnaeus, 1767
Photuris annulicornis Boheman, 1858
Photuris aureolucens Barber, 1951
Photuris bethaniensis McDermott, 1953
Photuris brunnipennis Jacquelin du Val in Sagra, 1856
Photuris brunnipennis floridana
Photuris brunnipennis var. falli Barber, 1951
Photuris caerulescens Barber, 1951
Photuris cinctipennis Barber, 1951
Photuris congener LeConte, 1851
Photuris despecta Motschulsky, 1854
Photuris divisa LeConte, 1851
Photuris falli Barber
Photuris fairchildi Barber, 1951
Photuris flavicollis Fall, 1927
Photuris frontalis LeConte, 1851
Photuris fulvipes Blanchard, 1837
Photuris funesta Gorham, 1880
Photuris greeni (photo by Matthew Roth)
Photuris hebes Barber, 1951
Photuris latefascia Motschulsky, 1854
Photuris lateralis Motschulsky, 1854
Photuris lepida Ernst, 1886
Photuris lineaticollis LeConte, 1851
Photuris lineatocollis Motschulsky, 1854
Photuris lloydi McDermott, 1966
Photuris lucicrescens Barber, 1951
Photuris macdermotti
Photuris marginata Panzer
Photuris missouriensis McDermott, 1962
Photuris mysticalampas Heckscher, 2013 a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Maryland
Photuris mysticalampas sp. nov.,a new species of firefly from Peatland Floodplain Forests of the Delmarva Peninsula
Photuris pennsylvanica D. Gear, 1774
Photuris pennsylvanica marginata Panzer
Photuris pennsylvanica vittigera Motschulsky
Photuris potomaca Barber, 1951
Photuris pyralomimus Barber 1951
Photuris quadrifulgens Barber
Photuris salina Barber, 1951
Photuris salinus Barber, 1951
Photuris sordidus
Photuris tremulans Barber, 1951
Photuris trilineata Say, 1835
Photuris trivittata Lloyd and Ballantyne, 2003
Photuris versicolor Fabricius, 1798
Photuris versicolor Barber, 1951
Photuris versicolor quadrifulgens
Photuris vitigera Motschulsky
Photuris sp.
Photinus ablucens Fall, 1927
Photinus acuminatus Green, 1956
Photinus albiventris Moritz,
Photinus angustatus Leclerc, 1851
Photinus aquilonius Lloyd, 1969
Photinus ardens LeConte, 1851
Photinus ardens taedifer LeConte
Photinus augustalisi Pic 1947
Photinus australis Green, 1956
Photinus benignus LeConte, 1881
Photinus bicellonycha McDermott, F.A.
Photinus bicolor Fabr.
Photinus bidenticauda McDermott, F.A.
Photinus bogotensis Olivier 1907
Photinus brevicornis
Photinus brimleyi Green, 1956 (右:メス成虫)
Photinus carolinus Green, 1956
Photinus castus LeConte, 1851
Photinus californicus Motschulsky, 1853
Photinus ceratus-morbosus Present work, 1963
Photinus cinctellus Motschulsky, 1853
Photinus collustrans LeConte, 1878 (左:メス成虫)
Photinus commissus Present work, 1963
Photinus consimilis Green, 1956
Photinus congener LeConte
Photinus consanguineus LeConte 1852
Photinus concisus Lloyd, 1968
Photinus congruus Chevrolat, 1881
Photinus cookii Green, 1956
Photinus corruscus Linnaeus, 1767
Photinus curtatus Green, 1956
Photinus discoideus Sahlberg, 1823
Photinus dimissus LeConte, 1881
Photinus diurnus Gorham, 1884
Photinus ecostata LeConte, 1878
Photinus evanescens Buck,1941
Photinus frosti Green, 1956
Photinus flavolimbatus Buck, 1941
Photinus flavicollis LeConte, 1868
Photinus floridanus Fall, 1927
Photinus fuscus Germar, 1824
Photinus frigidus E.Olivier
Photinus gracilobus
Photinus granulatus Fall, 1927
Photinus greeni Lloyd, 1969
Photinus ignitus Fall, 1927
Photinus inmaculatus Green, 1956
Photinus indicta LeConte, 1881 (photo by N. Gompel and J. P. Gruber)
Photinus indictus LeConte, 1881
Photinus indictus ablucens Fall
Photinus innocuus Boheman, 1858
Photinus juarezae
Photinus knulli Green, 1956
Photinus lekoalloios
Photinus leucopyge
Photinus lineelus LeConte, 1851
Photinus lobatus Present work, 1963
Photinus lucidus Linnaeus, 1767
Photinus macdermotti Lloyd, 1966
Photinus marginellus castus LeConte, 1851
Photinus melanurus Present work, 1963
Photinus montanus
Photinus nitidiventris LeConte, 1878
Photinus nigridorsis
Photinus nothus Present work, 1963
Photinus noguerai
Photinus obscurellus frigidus Olivier
Photinus obscurellus LeConte, 1851
Photinus paracongruus
Photinus pallens Browne, 1756
Photinus pardalis
Photinus parvusater
Photinus pauperculus Boheman, 1858
Photinus perotensis
Photinus phalloentis
Photinus punctiventris LeConte, 1878
Photinus punctulata LeConte, 1851
Photinus punctulatus LeConte (メス成虫)
Photinus purulanus
Photinus pyralis (photo by B.Marlin)
Photinus pyralisのオス(左)とメス成虫と卵(右)
Photinus quadrimaculatus Castelnau, 1840
Photinus radians Gorham, 1884
Photinus rubens Moritz,
Photinus sabulosus Green, 1956
Photinus saniphallos
Photinus scintillans (Say, 1825)
Photinus simplex Gorham, 1881
Photinus stellaris Fall, 1927
Photinus taedifer LeConte
Photinus taeniatus Ernst, 1908
Photinus tanytoxus Lloyd, 1966
Photinus tenuicinctus Green, 1956
Photinus tenuilineatus
Photinus texanus Green, 1956
Photinus tenuilineatus
Photinus tlapacoyanensis
Photinus truncatus Eschscholtz, 1824
Photinus umbratus LeConte, 1878
Photinus vittigera LeConte, 1851
Photinus xonamancae
Photinus zonatus Gemm.
Photinus sp. (以下未同定種)
Photurus carolinus
Photurus lloydi McDermott, F.A.
Photurus lineaticollis Motschulsky
Photurus pennsylvanica McDermott
Pleotomodes knulli Green, 1949
Pleotomodes needhami Green, 1948
Pleotomodes pulsator Cicero, 1948
Pleotomus davisi LeConte, 1881
Pleotomus nigripennis LeConte, 1885
Pleotomus pallens LeConte, 1866
Pollaclasis bifaria Say, 1835(Jeff Gruber & Nicolas Gompel & UW-Madison Dept. of Entomology)
Prolutacea pulsator Cicero, 1984:322 (Arizona)
Psilocladus scutellaris Gorham, 1881
Pterotus curticornis Chemsak 1978
Pterotus obscuripennis LeConte, 1859 (成虫)
Pterotus obscuripennis LeConte, 1859(幼虫)
Pyractena albomarginata Sol.
Pyractena bifenestrata Fairmaire & Germar
Pyractena compressicornis Sol.
Pyractena haemorrhoa Fairmaire & Germar
Pyractena latior McDermott
Pyractena nigripennis Sol.
Pyractena obscura Sol.
Pyractena rhodera Sol.
Pyractomena angulata flacocincta LeConte
Pyractomena angulata Say, 1825 (写真左:幼虫)
Pyractomena barberi Green, 1958
Pyractomena bioculata Blanchd.
Pyractomena borealis Randall, 1838 (写真左:幼虫)
Pyractomena compressicornis Sol in Gay, 1849
Pyractomena dispersa Green, 1958
Pyractomena floridana Green, 1958
Pyractomena gorhami McDermott, 1964
Pyractomena limbicollis Green, 1958
Pyractomena linearis LeConte, 1851 (photo by Terry Thormin)
Pyractomena lucifera Melsheimer, 1846
Pyractomena marginalis Green, 1958
Pyractomena palustris Green, 1958
Pyractomena similis
Pyractomena sinuata Green 1958
Pyractomena striatella Green, 1958
Pyractonema angustata LeConte, 1851
Pyractonema ecostata (LeConte, 1878)
Pyractonema flavocincta LeConte
Pyractonema gamma Jacq-DuVal
Pyractonema harmandi
Pyractonema latior
Pyractonema minor
Pyractonema nigripennis
Pyractonema puerile
Pyractonema pugnax
Pyractonema punctiventris LeConte, 1878
Pyractonema sp.
Pyractonema sp.(photo by Ilona Loser
Pyropyga alticola Green, J.W.
Pyropyga decipiens (Harris), 1836
Pyropyga fenestralis
Pyropyga indicta LeConte, 1881
Pyropyga luteicollis LeConte, 1878
Pyropyga minuta LeConte, 1851
Pyropyga modesta Green, 1961
Pyropyga mozardi Vaurie, P.
Pyropyga nigricans (Say), 1823
Pyropyga nigricans fenestralis Melsheimer
Pyropyga nigricans californica Motschulsky
Pyropyga nigricans californica (Gorham)
Pyropyga nigricans fenestralis (Melsheimer)
Pyropyga nigricans reversus (Gorham)
Pyropyga nigricans sobrinus (Gorham)
Pyropyga simplex LeConte, 1885
Pyropyga .sp (以下未同定種)
Pyropyga .sp
Pyropyga .sp
Spiroplasma corruscae sp.
Tenaspis angularis Gorham, 1880
Tenaspis lugubris Gorham
Tenaspis semifusca Gorham
Vesta aurantiaca Olivier, 1886
Vesta basalis Gorham, 1880
Vesta brunnipennis Gorham
Vesta concolor Gorham
Vesta despecta Gorham
Vesta despecta ridens Olivier
Vesta menetriesi Motschulsky
Vesta proxima Gorham
Vesta saturnalis Gorham
Vesta thoracica Olivier
Vesta thoracica rubricollis Gorham
Vesta xanthura Olivier
幼虫は、すべて陸生で落ち葉の下などで生活し、陸生の巻貝やカタツムリ、ミミズ、ナメクジなどを食べているようです。種類によっては、下の写真のようにコガネムシの幼虫を食べることもあるようです。
コガネムシの幼虫を襲う Photuris の幼虫
様々な種類のホタルの幼虫
中央アメリカのジャマイカでは、およそ50種類のホタルが生息しており、人々は blinkies. と呼んでいます。コスタリカでは、Aspisoma、Cratomorphus、Dodacles、Ellychnia、Lucernuta、Lucidota、Lucio、Lychnacris、Macroculus、Macrolampis、Ophoelis、Phaenolis、Photinus、Psilocladus、Pyractomena、Pyropyga、 Bicellonycha、Bicellonycha、Photuris、Pyrogaster属等のホタルが生息しており、南アメリカにはCratomorphus、Aspisoma、Photinus、Macrolampis、Bicellonychia、Pyrogaster、Photuris、Amydetes、Lamprocera および Lucidota 属等のホタルが多く生息しています。
Aethra addita
Aethra brunnipennis
Aethra concolor Gorham, 1880 (Costa Rica)
Aethra decorata Pic 1938
Aethra dejeani
Aethra despecta Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Aethra flavipennis
Aethra inexspectata
Aethra latastei
Aethra limbicollis Pic 1938
Aethra marginalis Pic 1938
Aethra operosa Olivier 1911
Aethra rufithorax
Afrodiaphanes marginipennis (Boheman, 1851)
Afrodiaphanes marginipennis boreus Geisthardt, 2007
Afrodiaphanes marginipennis rwandanesis Geisthardt, 2007
Afrodiaphanes marginipennis sudanicus Geisthardt, 2007
Alecton discoidalis Laporte de Castelnau, 1833 (Dominica)
Alecton dorsale Lacordaire, 1857 (Cuba)
Alecton flavum Leng & Mutchler, 1922
Alecton improvisus Olivier
Alecton indicus Chevrolat 1877
Alecton x-nigra Zayas, 1988 (Cuba)
Alychnus xanthorrhaphus Kirsch, 1865
Amydetes apicalis Germar, 1824
Amydetes fastigiatus Gorham, 1886
Amydetes flavicollis
Amydetes fucata Motschulsky
Amydetes gorhami
Amydetes lucioloides
Amydetes praeusta Blanchard, 1857
Amydetes plumicornis Cast.
Amydetes vigorsi Leach
Amydetes sp
Araucariocladus hiems gen. et sp. nov.a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Brazil
Aspidosoma aegrotum Gorham, 1880 (Mexico)
Aspidosoma aelianum
Aspidosoma angustum Kirsch 1873
Aspidosoma bilineatum Gorham, 1880
Aspidosoma blanchardi
Aspidosoma bohlsi
Aspidosoma candellaria L. Reiche
Aspidosoma costatum Gorham, 1880
Aspidosoma diaphanum Gorham (Mexico)
Aspidosoma depictum Gorham (Costa Rica) (photo by Juan Carlos Dargwin)
Aspidosoma fenestrata Blanchard, 1839
Aspidosoma ignitum Gorham, 1880
Aspidosoma laterale (Nicaragua)
Aspidosoma lepidum Chevrolat (Mexico)
Aspidosoma maculatum de G.
Aspidosoma petaloides Simonovitsch, 1871
Aspidosoma physonotum
Aspidosoma polyzona Chevrolat, 1834
Aspidosoma polyzonum Gorham, 1880
Aspidosoma pulchellum Gorham (Mexico)
Aspidosoma roseiceps
Aspidosoma roseiventer
Aspidosoma sinuaticolle
Aspidosoma superciliosum Gorham, 1898
Aspisoma aegrotum Gorham, 1880
Aspisoma aelianum Gorham
Aspisoma bilineatum Gorham, 1880
Aspisoma bisignatum Motschulsky
Aspisoma boliviensis
Aspisoma bremeri Motschulsky
Aspisoma byssoni Olivier
Aspisoma concoloripene
Aspisoma costatim Gorham
Aspisoma depictum Gorham
Aspisoma diaphana Gorham, 1880
Aspisoma elongata
Aspisoma fenestrata Blanchard, 1837
Aspisoma gentile
Aspisoma hesperum Linnaeus, 1767
Aspisoma holtzi
Aspisoma ignitum Linnaeus, 1767 (Puerto Rico)
Aspisoma ignitum polyzonum Chevrolat
Aspisoma ignita Linnaeus, 1767
Aspisoma imperatum Olivier
Aspisoma impressipenne Motschulsky, 1854
Aspisoma inangulata
Aspisoma incognita
Aspisoma insperatum Olivier, 1912
Aspisoma lateralis Fabricius, 1801 (Nicaragua)
Aspisoma laetum Berg.
Aspisoma lineatum
Aspisoma limbatum Gemminger, 1870
Aspisoma luciolata Motschulsky
Aspisoma luridum
Aspisoma maculatum De Geer, 1774
Aspisoma neglectum
Aspisoma nitens De Geer, 1774
Aspisoma pallidum Olivier, 1790
Aspisoma pellucida Motschulsky
Aspisoma perixanthum Olivier 1907
Aspisoma physonotum Gorham, 1884
Aspisoma polyzona Chevrolat, 1834
Aspisoma pulchellum Gorham, 1880
Aspisoma pulchella Gorham, 1880.
Aspisoma quasidiaphana Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:31 (Mexico; Veracruz, Rio Maquinas)
Aspisoma roseiceps Bourgain, 1884
Aspisoma rufi membris
Aspisoma stictica
Aspisoma sticticum Gemminger, 1870
Aspisoma subelongata
Aspisoma superciliosum Olivier, 1912
Aspisoma trilineata (Say, 1835)
Aspisoma vittulum Motschulsky, 1854
Aspisoma yacatanum Ernst, 1908
Aspisoma yechae McDermott, 1966:216
Aspisoma sp.
Aspisoma sp.
Aspisoma sp. (Brazil)
Aspisoma sp.
Aspisoma sp.
(photo by Gilberto Santa Rosa , Bernardo navarrete , Marco Gaiani)
Aspisomoides costatum Gorham, 1880
Bicellonycha albomarginata Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:267 (Mexico)
Bicellonycha amoena Gorham
Bicellonycha amoena facialis Gorham
Bicellonycha amoena nitida Gorham
Bicellonycha atra
Bicellonycha bipartita
Bicellonycha boliviana Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:254 (Bolivia)
Bicellonycha brasiliana Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:256 (Brazil)
Bicellonycha bruchi Olivier, 1911
Bicellonycha catharina Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:260 (Brazil)
Bicellonycha championi Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:265 (Brazil)
Bicellonycha colombiana Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:259 (Colombia)
Bicellonycha collaris Gorham, 1880
Bicellonycha creassa Gorham
Bicellonycha cyathigera Gorham
Bicellonycha deleta Motschulsky, 1854
Bicellonycha discicollis Gorham 1881
Bicellonycha dimidiata Blanch
Bicellonycha dimidiata basalis Oliv
Bicellonycha facialis Gorham, 1881
Bicellonycha gorhami Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:263 (Mexico)
Bicellonycha inmigrans Buck, 1947
Bicellonycha limbata Dejean, 1833
Bicellonycha lividipennis Motschulsky
Bicellonycha lucidicollis Gorham, 1880
Bicellonycha mexicana Gorham, 1880
Bicellonycha oliveri Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:261 (Mexico)
Bicellonycha panamensis Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:269 (Panama)
Bicellonycha peruana Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:268 (Peru)
Bicellonycha pici Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:271 (Peru)
Bicellonycha postscutellaris
Bicellonycha sallei Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:264 (Costa Rica)
Bicellonycha thiemeni Zaragoza Caballero, 1989:258 (Venezuela)
Bicellonycha tenuicornis Ernst, 1886
Bicellonycha wickershamorum piceum Cicero, 1982
Bicellonycha wickershamorum wickershamorum Cicero, 1982
Callopisma adjuncta Olivier, 1899
Callopisma bellicosa E. Olivier, 1899 (Cuba)
Callopisma borencona Leng & Mutchler, 1922
Callopisma demissa ;Olivier, 1912
Callopisma dimidiatipennis Duval
Callopisma emarginata Leng et Mutchler, 1922 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Callopisma fuscotermina Mutchler
Callopisma flavilabris Olivier, 1912
Callopisma janthinipennis Jacquelin Duval, 1857 (Hispaniola)
Callopisma janthipennis E. Olivier, 1912 (Cuba)
Callopisma maestra Mutchler, 1923
Callopisma mariposa Leng et Mutchler, 1922 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Callopisma militarsis Olivier, 1912
Callopisma militarsis flavilabris Olivier
Callopisma miniatocollis Olivier, 1912
Callopisma monticola Mutchler, 1923
Callopisma postica E.Olivier, 1912
Callopisma ramsdeni Leng & Mutchler, 1922
Callopisma rufa Olivier, 1912
Callopisma rufa humeralis Olivier, 1912
Callopisma rufoviolacea Kazantsev, 2006 a new species of firefly from Hispaniola and Puerto Rico
Callopisma sp.(Puerto Rico)
Calotrachelum flavolineatum Pic, 1941
Calotrachelum olivieri Pic, 1930
Calyptocephalus austerus Olivier, 1907
Calyptocephalus boliviensis
Calyptocephalus cincticollis Pic, 1937
Calyptocephalus comatus
Calyptocephalus fasciatus Gray in Griffith, 1832
Calyptocephalus gratiosus Olivier
Calyptocephalus hilaris Olivier, 1907
Calyptocephalus inornatus Olivier, 1913
Calyptocephalus melanocephalus Olivier, 1907
Calyptocephalus nigroapicalis Pic, 1932
Calyptocephalus notaticollis Pic, 1929
Calyptocephalus perroudi Pic, 1936
Calyptocephalus picturatus Olivier, 1911
Calyptocephalus stipulicornis Motschulsky, 1853
Calyptocephalus thoracicus Lap.
Cassidomorphus silphoides Motschulsky, 1853
Cheguevaria angusta Kazantsev, 2006:372 (Dominican Republic)
Cheguevaria taino Kazantsev, 2006 new species of firefly from Hispaniola and Puerto Rico
Cladodes ater Sol. (Chilean fireflies)
Cladodes demoullini Motschulsky
Cladodes flabellatus Solier, 1849
Cladodes flabellicornis Motschulsky, 1853
Cladodes illigeri Kirby
Cladodes imperfecta Olivier
Cladodes lamellicornis Motschulsky, 1854
Cladodes malleri Pic, 1935
Cladodes plumosa Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Cladodes solieri Kirsch
Cladodes stellata Gorham
Cladodes ventralis Gorham, 1885
Cladophorus marginata Gray in Griffiths, 1832
Cladoceras calvus Kirsch, 1870
Cratomorphus albomarginatus Cast.
Cratomorphus altivolans
Cratomorphus anitae Zaragoza Cabellero, 1996:321 (Mexico)
Cratomorphus ayalai Zaragoza Cabellero, 1996:322 (Mexico)
Cratomorphus besckei
Cratomorphus bicolor Fab.
Cratomorphus bifenestratus
Cratomorphus cinctipennis
Cratomorphus concolor Perty, 1830
Cratomorphus diaphanus Germar, 1824
Cratomorphus discorufus
Cratomorphus distinctus
Cratomorphus dorsalis Gyllenhall, 1817 (Nicaragua)
Cratomorphus distinctus Olivier, 1895
Cratomorphus elevatus
Cratomorphus elongatus
Cratomorphus fasciatus Gorham
Cratomorphus frankeae Bohorquez, 1993 (Peru)
Cratomorphus fuscipennis Motschulsky, 1854 (Nicaragua)
Cratomorphus gemellus Bohorquez, 1993 (Peru)
Cratomorphus giganteus Drury, 1782
Cratomorphus gorhami
Cratomorphus hoffmannae Zaragoza Cabellero, 1996:321 (Mexico)
Cratomorphus huautlaensis Zaragoza Cabellero, 1996:324 (Mexico)
Cratomorphus insignis
Cratomorphus junior
Cratomorphus latus Kirsch, 1865
Cratomorphus oequalis
Cratomorphus ovatus
Cratomorphus parmatus
Cratomorphus pellucens
Cratomorphus picipennis Gorham (Cordova)
Cratomorphus ramirezi Zaragoza Cabellero, 1996:324 (Mexico)
Cratomorphus rectus
Cratomorphus rodriguezae Zaragoza Cabellero, 1996:323 (Mexico)
Cratomorphus signativentris
Cratomorphus splendidus (Drury, 1782)
Cratomorphus subcostatus
Cratomorphus vitreus
Cratomorphus vittatus
Cratomorphus sp.
Dadophora hyalina E. Olivier, 1907
Daiphoturis apicalis
Daiphoturis inapicalis
Daiphoturis reductus
Daiphoturis particularis Pic, 1927
Daiphoturis subobliteratus
Daiphoturis unifasciatus Pic, 1932
Dilychnia cavicollis Olivier, 1912
Dilychnia basalis Motschulsky, 1853
Dilychnia guttula (Fabricius, 1801)
Dilychnia ruficollis Motschulsky, 1854
Diphotus albicollis Chevr. & other
Diphotus bucki
Diphotus caputdelphini McDermott & Buck, 1959
Diphotus darlingtoni Buck, 1946
Diphotus dubiosus Leng et Mutchler, 1922 a new species of firefly from Hispaniola and Puerto Rico
Diphotus flavomarginatus
Diphotus glaucus Olivier, 1790
Diphotus lengi Mutchler, 1923
Diphotus limbipennis McDermott, 1955 (Cuba)
Diphotus lucivolans
Diphotus magnus McDermott, 1955 (Cuba)
Diphotus montanus Buck, 1941
Diphotus mutchleri Barb.
Diphotus mutchleri
Diphtous nefarius McDermott, 1955 (Cuba)
Diphotus ornicoilisOlivier
Diphotus pantoni
Diphotus quadrimaculatus Laporte, 1840
Diphotus semifuscus Buck, 1941
Diphotus sublateralis McDermott, 1955 (Cuba)
Diphotus triangularis E.Olivier, 1912
Diphotus unicus Buck, 1941
Diphotus vittatus Olivier, 1790
Dodacles atrimembris
Dodacles basilis
Dodacles bicoloricornis
Dodocles bosalis Pic, 1937
Dodacles dubitans Olivier, 1911
Dodacles elegans E. Olivier, 1885
Dodacles emissus Olivier, 1908
Dodacles erebeus
Dodocles erebus Pic, 1937
Dodacles fuscicollis
Dodacles immaculatus
Dodacles interfusus Olivier, 1912
Dodacles nigricollis Pic, 1938
Dodocles nigricornis Pic, 1937
Dodacles noireli Olivier, 1910
Dodacles notatus
Dodacles obscuricollis Olivier, 1909
Dodacles plumosa Gorham, 1880
Dodacles remixtus Olivier, 1911
Drilaster subtilis Olivier, 1908 (Branham and. Wenzel, 2001)
Drilolampadius scutellaris Gorham, 1881 (Guatemala)
Drilolampadius stolatus Gorham, 1881 (Guatemala)
Drilolampadius sulcatus
Dryptelytra atriventris
Dryptelytra basithorax
Dryptelytra brevelineata
Dryptelytra calocera
Dryptelytra cayennensis Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
Dryptelytra fulvibasis Olivier, 1911
Dryptelytra fulvipennis Olivier, 1912
Dryptelytra grandjeani
Dryptelytra inops
Dryptelytra longipennis Pic, 1927
Dryptelytra plorans
Dryptelytra vittipennis Olivier
Ellipolampis cinctella Motschulsky,1854
Ellipolampis elongata Motschulsky, 1854
Ellipolampis elongatus Olivier, 1912
Ellipolampis glaucus Motschulsky, 1854
Ellipolampis limbella Motschulsky, 1854
Ellipolampis littoralis Motschulsky, 1853
Ellipolampis suturella Motschulsky, 1854
Erythrolychnia albopalpis Leng et Mutchler, 1922 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Erythrolychnia bipartita E.Olivier, 1912 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Erythrolychnia clarki Mutchler, 1923
Erythrolychnia dimidiatipennis Motschulsky, 1853 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Erythrolychnia fulgida G.A.Olivier, 1790
Erythrolychnia nigriventris Kazantsev, 2006:375 (Dominica)
Erythrolychnia olivieri Leng & Mutchler, 1922
Erythrolychnia quinquenotata Castelnau
Erythrolychnia unicolor Kazantsev, 2006:375 (Dominica)
Ethra interupta Lap.
Ethra lateralis Guer.
Ethra maledicta Olivier
Ethra maledicta lateralis Lap
Ethra marginata Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
Fenestratocladodes malleri Pic, 1935
Flabellotreta bicoloripes Pic, 1926
Flabellotreta ruficeps
Flabellotreta obscuricollis Pic, 1924
Heterophotinus alius Kazantsev, 2006 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Heterophotinus constanzae Kazantsev, 2006
Heterophotinus dubiosus (Leng & Mutchler, 1922)
Heterophotinus glaucus (Olivier, 1790)
Heterophotinus lengi (Mutchler, 1923)
Heterophotinus limpioensis Kazantsev, 2006
Heterophotinus limbipennis Olivier, 1907
Heterophotinus merielae Kazantsev, 2006
Heterophotinus nigricollis Kazantsev, 2006
Heterophotinus quadrimaculatus (Laporte, 1840)
Heterophotinus quadrinotatus (Motschulsky, 1854)
Heterophotinus triangularis (Olivier, 1912)
Heterophotinus vittatus (Olivier, 1790)
Heterophotinus viridicolor Kazantsev, 2006
Homalisus apicalis Germar, 1824
Homalisus grandis Sturm, 1826
Hyas angularis Gorham, 1880 (Mexico)
Hyas bipunctatus
Hyas cruciata
Hyas denticornis
Hyas ingeniosa
Hyas lugubris Gorham, 1880 (Guatemala)
Hyas rhomboidea Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Hyas semifusca Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Hyas sulcipennis
Hyas vagans Olivier, 1907
Hydaspes andrewesi
Hydaspes bourgeoisi
Hydaspes fairmairei Bourgeois, 1890
Jamphotus tuberculatus Barber, 1941
Lampyris bifaria Say, 1835
Lampyris discorideus Sahlberg, 1823
Lampyris dorsalis Gyllenhal, 1817
Lampyris fenestrata Germar, 1824
Lampyris fulgida G.A.Olivier, 1790
Lampyris fulvipes Blanchard, 1837 (Mexico)
Lampyris glaucus G.A. Olivier, 1790 (Cuba)
Lampyris guttula Fabricius, 1801
Lampyris ignita Linneus, 1767
Lampyris livida G.A.Olivier, 1790
Lampyris marginipennis Boheman, 1851
Lampyris pennsylvanicus De Geer, 1774
Lampyris pulsator Cicero, 1984a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Mexico
Lampyris rufa G.A.Olivier, 1790
Lampyris suturalis Schonherr, 1817
Lampyris versicolor Fabricius, 1798
Lampyris vittigera Gyllenhal, 1817
Lampyris vittata Fabricius, 1792
Lampyris vittatus G.A.Olivier, 1790
Lampyris sp.
Lampyretes plumicornis Latr, 1811
Lamprocera alacris
Lamprocera albicauda
Lamprocera blattina Perty
Lamprocera brevicollis
Lamprocera brunnea
Lamprocera brunnipennis
Lamprocera castelnani
Lamprocera castelnaui Kirsch
Lamprocera collaris Guer.
Lamprocera concolor Perty
Lamprocera diaphaenura
Lamprocera diluta Cayenne
Lamprocera discolor
Lamprocera dolens
Lamprocera extincta
Lamprocera flavofasciata Blanchard, 1837
Lamprocera guatemalae
Lamprocera latreillei Kirby, 1818
Lamprocera laeta
Lamprocera lunicollis
Lamprocera nigrans
Lamprocera obsoletus Blanch.
Lamprocera ochraceus Gorham
Lamprocera perelegans
Lamprocera picta Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Lamprocera pictipennis Olivier, 1911
Lamprocera pictum Gorham, 1880
Lamprocera plumicornis Latreillei, 1811
Lamprocera praeusta Gorham, 1880
Lamprocera scutellaris
Lamprocera semifusca
Lamprocera spreta
Lamprocera thoracica
Lamprocera torquata
Lamprocera trinotaticollis Pic, 1935
Lamprocera tristior Gorham
Lamprocera sp.
Lecontea galeata Olivier, 1912
Lecontea gamma E. Olivier, 1910
Lecontea vitticollis E. Olivier, 1912
Ledocas parallelus E. Olivier, 1885
Ledocas scutellatus
Ledocas xanthomus
Lucidota accensa
Lucidota affinis
Lucidota albolimbatus
Lucidota amabilis Gorham, 1880 (Costa Rica)
Lucidota angustata Motschulsky,1854
Lucidota angusticollis
Lucidota apicalis Gorham, 1880 (Costa Rica)
Lucidota apicicornis Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Lucidota approximans
Lucidota armata
Lucidota audax
Lucidota augusticollis
Lucidota banoni Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
Lucidota bella Gorham, 1880
Lucidota bicellonycha McDermott, 1959
Lucidota bicolor
Lucidota bipartita Pic, 1927
Lucidota biplagiata
Lucidota boliviano
Lucidota bruneri Mutchler, 1923
Lucidota cayennensis Fabricius, 1801
Lucidota carinicollis Fairmaire, 1889b
Lucidota compressicornis Fabricius, 1801
Lucidota chevrolati Mutchler, 1923
Lucidota cincta Motschulsky, 1854
Lucidota circumcinctus
Lucidota comitata
Lucidota conformis
Lucidota consors
Lucidota costata Pic
Lucidota crampeli Pic
Lucidota cruciata
Lucidota cucullata
Lucidota cruenticollis Fairmaire, 1889
Lucidota decipiens Harris, 1836
Lucidota decorus Gemminger & Harold
Lucidota dejeani
Lucidota delicata
Lucidota depressicornis
Lucidota diaphanura Gorham, 1884 (Mexico)
Lucidota dilaticornis Motschulsky, 1853
Lucidota dimidiatipennis Gorham, 1898
Lucidota discolor Gorham, 1881 (Mexico)
Lucidota discoidea McDermott, 1964
Lucidota discovittata
Lucidota discicollis
Lucidota disjuncta E. Olivier, 1896
Lucidota disparilis
Lucidota dissimilis
Lucidota diversicollis
Lucidota divisus
Lucidota duplicata
Lucidota elapaa
Lucidota emerita Olivier, 1910
Lucidota erichsoni
Lucidota eucera
Lucidota exstincta Gorham, 1880
Lucidota fenestralis Melsheimer, 1846
Lucidota flavicollis (Cuba)
Lucidota fulgurans Pic, 1931
Lucidota fulvotinctus
Lucidota funerea
Lucidota fumosa
Lucidota fuscata Gorham, 1884
Lucidota gorhami
Lucidota heterocera Olivier, 1910
Lucidota heteroclita
Lucidota heynei Pic, 1941
Lucidota immaculata
Lucidota immemor
Lucidota inaperta
Lucidota ingloria
Lucidota intercalatus
Lucidota incongnita Olivier
Lucidota incompta (Panama)
Lucidota janthinipennis Gorham, 1898
Lucidota klugi Motschulsky, 1853
Lucidota laticornis
Lucidota limbata Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Lucidota liturala
Lucidota lugens Gorham, 1880 (Mexico)
Lucidota luteicollis (LeConte, 1878)
Lucidota maculithorax
Lucidota malleri Pic, 1935
Lucidota marginipennis Leng & Mutchler, 1922 (Cuba)
Lucidota melanoptera
Lucidota mellicula
Lucidota misera
Lucidota miniatocollis Say, 1823
Lucidota monacha
Lucidota morio Melsh., 1851
Lucidota nigra McDermott, 1964
Lucidota nigricans Say, 1823
Lucidota nigrita
Lucidota nobilis
Lucidota oculata Pic, 1938
Lucidota oblongonotata Ernst, 1886
Lucidota oliveris McDermott, 1964
Lucidota olivieri Lea
Lucidota osculatii Guerin-Meneville, 1855 (Nicaragua)
Lucidota pallipes McDermott, 1964
Lucidota parilis
Lucidota parvicollis
Lucidota parvula
Lucidota pennata Dejean, 1837
Lucidota perpusilla
Lucidota phyllocera Wiedemann, 1821
Lucidota pici McDermott, 1964
Lucidota plaumanni Pic, 1939
Lucidota praeusta
Lucidota premarginalis
Lucidota prima (Wickham, 1912)
Lucidota probata
Lucidota proscripta
Lucidota proximo
Lucidota punctata LeConte, 1851
Lucidota purulana Gorham
Lucidota pygmea
Lucidota pygidialis Ernst, 1886
Lucidota quadriguttata Gorham, 1880
Lucidota ramicornis Pic, 1932
Lucidota reductecincta
Lucidota reversus
Lucidota ruficollis Motschulsky, 1854
Lucidota rubricollis Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua: Chontales: Santo Domingo:Typus)
Lucidota semicolor
Lucidota serricornis
Lucidota severa
Lucidota sexguttata
Lucidota signaticornis
Lucidota silphoides Gorham, 1880 (Guatemala)
Lucidota simoni
Lucidota sinuatocollis
Lucidota sparsicolor Olivier, 1914
Lucidota sticticum
Lucidota subdubitata Mutchler, 1923
Lucidota subinterrupta
Lucidota supplex
Lucidota tabida
Lucidota taciturna
Lucidota tardita
Lucidota tenuecincta
Lucidota tenuis
Lucidota thoracica Olivier, 1790
Lucidota tricoatata Pic, 1935
Lucidota tricolor
Lucidota tristicolor
Lucidota viridescens McDermott, 1965:154 (Peru)
Lucidota vitellinithorax Perty, 1832
Lucidota vitiosus
Lucidota vulnerata
Lucidota vulnerata Kies.
Lucidota xanthopleura (Panama)
Lucidota zonatus
Lucidota sp.
Lucidotopsis carinicollis (Fairmaire, 1889b:38)
Lucidotopsis cruenticollis (Fairmaire, 18896:38)
Lucio abdomimale Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
Lucio abdominalis
Lucio blatinum Castelnau
Lucio blattina
Lucio brunnea
Lucio castelnave
Lucio dimidiata
Lucio discolor
Lucio diversa
Lucio guttifera
Lucio heterobasis Olivier, 1911
Lucio maerens
Lucio melanura
Lucio obscurum Olivier
Lucio oblectata
Lucio obscura
Lucio picta Gorham, 1880
Lucio pictum Gorham, 1880
Lucio rufiventris Ernst, 1885
Lucio splendens Perty
Lucio splendens bisignata
Lychnacris konstantinovi Kazantsev, 2006:372 (Dominican Republic)
Lychnacris mariposa Leng & Mutchler, 1922
Lychnacris neslihanae Kazantsev, 2006:372 (Dominican Republic)
Lychnacris pedernalis Kazantsev, 2006:372 (Dominican Republic)
Lychnacris triguttula Motschulsky, 1853
Lychnogaster angustatus Motschulsky, 1854
Lychnogaster cinctus Motschulsky, 1854
Lychnuris adjuncta Olivier, 1899
Lychnuris bellicosa Olivier, 1899
Lychnuris demissa Olivier, 1899
Lychnuris dimidiatipennis J.Duval, 1857
Lychnuris flavilabris Olivier, 1899
Lychnuris janthinipennis Jacquelin Duval, 1857
Lychnuris miniatocollis Chevrolat, 1858
Lychnuris postica Olivier, 1899
Lychnuris vulpes sp. nov.
Macrolampis acicularis (E.Olivier, 1907)
Macrolampis cincta Motschulsky, 1854
Macrolampis flavithorax Pic, 1950
Macrolampis latior Olivier, 1907
Macrolampis linearis Latreille, 1811
Macrolampis longipennis Motschulsky, 1853
Macrolampis mixticollis Olivier, 1907
Macrolampis velutina Motschulsky, 1854
Macrolampis volcanica (Gorham, 1884)
Magnoculus bennetti McDermott, 1966
Magnoculus collaris Gorham, 1881
Magnoculus costatus Gorham
Magnoculus decorus Olivier
Magnoculus godmani Gorham
Magnoculus gorhami Olivier
Magnoculus gorhami collaris Gorham
Magnoculus marginatus Guer.
Magnoculus quatemalae Gorham
Megalophthalmus bennetti Gray in Griffith, 1832
Megalophihalmus hickeri
Megalophthalmus godmani Gorham, 1880 (Guatemala)
Megalophthalmus guatemalae Gorham, 1880 (Guatemala)
Megalophihalmus testaceono tatus Pic, 1932
Memoan ciceroi sp. nov.(Atlantic Rainforest biome in Brazil)
Microdiphot baorucoensis Kazantsev, 2006:387 (Dominica)
Microdiphot barberi Buck, 1947
Microdiphot cavernarum Barber, 194
Mimophaeopterus sp.
Nyctocrepis lamellicornis Motschulsky, 1854
Nyctophanes ignita Motschulsky, 1853
Nyctophanes impressipennis Motschulsky, 1854
Nyctophanes vittula Motschulsky, 1854
Oliviereus flavus Pic, 1930
Ophoelis impura E.Olivier, 1911
Ovalampis crispaticollis Fairmaire, 1898
Petalacmis praeclarus Olivier, 1908 (Bolivia,Peru,Brazil)
Petalacmis triplehorni Branham, 2006 a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from only Bolivia
Petalacmis wittmeri Reichardt a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from only Brazil
Phaenolis abditus
Phaenolis alboterminatus Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:21 (Mexico)
Phaenolis apicipennis Olivier, 1911
Phaenolis bicoloripes
Phaenolis diversecornis
Phaenolis laciniatus Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Phaenolis liciniatus
Phaenolis mexicana McDermott, 1959
Phaenolis nigricollis Gorham (Mexico)
Phaenolis ochraceus Pic, 1937
Phaenolis riparius Olivier, 1909
Phaenolis scapulatus
Phaenolis stipulicornis Motschulsky
Phaenolis suturalis
Phaenolis ustulatus Gorham, 1880 (Mexico)
Phaenolis ochraceus Gorham, 1880 (Nicaragua)
Photuris alternans
Photuris amoena Gorham, 1880 (Mexico)
Photuris angusta
Photuris angustuta
Photuris annulata
Photuris ante
Photuris aurea
Photuris aureolucens
Photuris binotata Olivier
Photuris brunnipennis Jacquelin Duval, 1857
Photuris clegans
Photuris collaris Gorham, 1880 (Mexico)
Photuris coxalis
Photuris crassa Gorham (Mexico)
Photuris cyathigera Gorham (Mexico)
Photuris depressa
Photuris didynus
Photuris discicollis Gorham (Mexico)
Photuris discoidalis
Photuris elliptica
Photuris errans Blackwelder, 1945
Photuris excavaticeps Pic, 1927
Photuris fascialis Gorham (Guatemala)
Photuris fasciata Gorham (Guatemala)
Photuris fausta Olivier, 1911
Photuris femoralis Curtis
Photuris fruticola Olivier, 1886 (Mexico)
Photuris ftavithorax Pic, 1938
Photuris fugax
Photuris fulvipes (Blanchard, 1837)
Photuris fulvipes Olivier, 1907 (Brazil)
Photuris fumosa
Photuris funestis
Photuris gibbifera
Photuris hectica
Photuris homonyma Blackburn, 1945
Photuris homonyma livida Gorham
Photuris infuscuta
Photuris inocua Boh.
Photuris jamaicensis E.Olivier, 1886
Photuris larida
Photuris lecontei
Photuris lepida
Photuris livida E.Olivier, 1886
Photuris lucidicollis Gorham (Mexico)
Photuris lucricrescens
Photuris lugubris Gorham, 1881
Photuris maculicrus Olivier, 1911
Photuris malleri Pic, 1933
Photuris marginata Panzer, 1789
Photuris mixta
Photuris mexicana Gorham, 1880 (Mexico)
Photuris mollis Gorham, 1880 (Guatemala)
Photuris occidentalis Olivier, 1886 (Mexico)
Photuris oedemeroides Fairmaire, 1896
Photuris pallida Olivier, 1886 (Mexico)
Photuris paralomimus Barber
Photuris patagonica Boh.
Photuris pensylvanica Degeer, 1774
Photuris perspicillata Olivier, 1910
Photuris picta
Photuris placita
Photuris pulchella
Photuris quadrinotatus Motschulsky
Photuris rhagonychioides
Photuris rospigliosii Brethes, 1922
Photuris ruficollis
Photuris rufireps
Photuris rugicollis
Photuris scapularis Gorham (Guatemala)
Photuris scutellata
Photuris seminigra
Photuris signata
Photuris signatipennis Olivier, 1911
Photuris signifera
Photuris simplex Gorham (Costa Rica)
Photuris simplex scapularis Gorham
Photuris squalida
Photuris stigmatica
Photuris superba
Photuris telephorina
Photuris tenuisignathus Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:59 (Mexico)
Photuris terminata
Photuris transversa
Photuris tristissima
Photuris trivialis Boheman, 1858
Photuris trivittata Lloyd and Ballantyne, 2003 (Mexico)
Photuris trivittata sp. a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Mexico
Photuris umbratus
Photuris velox
Photuris villosa
Photuris versicolor Gosse, 1848
Photuris sp. (Jamaica)
Photuris sp. (Costarica)
Photinus advenus Olivier
Photinus advenus consanguineus Gorham
Photinus advenus urens Gorham
Photinus affinis Gorham, 1880
Photinus amplus Barber
Photinus albicauda Gorham (Cordova)
Photinus albicollis Leng and Mutchler, 1922 (Cuba)
Photinus albilateris Mots. nec Gyll.
Photinus albilatera Gyll.
Photinus albofasciatus
Photinus aldretei Zaragoza Caballero, 1996
Photinus aliciae Zaragoza Caballero, 2005
Photinus alticola
Photinus amabilis
Photinus amoenoides Zaragoza Caballero, 2000:3
Photinus amplus
Photinus ampliatus Olivier
Photinus ampliatus latiusculus Gorham
Photinus angustilimba Curtis
Photinus anisodrilus Zaragoza Caballero, 2007:62
Photinus anisodrilus sp. a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Mexico
Photinus aliciae Zaragoza Caballero, 2005:75 a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Mexico
Photinus apoplecticus Olivier, 1899
Photinus armatus Gorham (Panama)
Photinus ater Duges (Mexico)
Photinus atomarius
Photinus atroscutus
Photinus attenuatus Gorham
Photinus auran tiacus
Photinus aurora Gorham
Photinus autumnalis Gorham
Photinus baeri
Photinus bergi
Photinus blackwelderi
Photinus blandus Jacquelin Duval, 1857
Photinus boxi
Photinus bucaro Zaragoza Caballero, 2005:79a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Mexico
Photinus bruchi Olivier 1909
Photinus brunescens
Photinus brunnipennis Jacquelin Duval (Cuba)
Photinus calisius
Photinus catherinae
Photinus ceratus Leng & Mutchler
Photinus certus-morbosus
Photinus chamelensis Zaragoza Caballero, 2005:77 a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Mexico
Photinus championi Gorham
Photinus chapini
Photinus chihuahuensis Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:14
Photinus chinchonae
Photinus cinchonae Barber
Photinus cinetellus Motschulsky, 1854
Photinus cinctus (Mots. nec. F.)
Photinus clermonti
Photinus commisus Olivier, 1907
Photinus concinnus Gorham, 1880 (Guatemala)
Photinus congruus Chevrolat, 1834
Photinus conradti
Photinus consanguineus LeConte, 1852
Photinus consanguineus McDernott,1910
Photinus consanguineus Coblentz,1912
Photinus contemptus Olivier, 1907
Photinus cordovae Gorham
Photinus coroicosus
Photinus coronatus (Chevr, MS.)
Photinus curticornis
Photinus curtipennis
Photinus coruscus Gorham
Photinus cubanus
Photinus cuasicongruus Caballero, 1996:127
Photinus decorus Gemminger & Harold, 1869
Photinus discoideus Gorham, 1880
Photinus dissidens Olivier, 1894
Photinus divisus Gemminger, 1870
Photinus dubiosus Leng & Mutchler
Photinus dubius
Photinus dugesi Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:8
Photinus elisabethae
Photinus elongatus Gorham, 1896
Photinus ebriosus Olivier, 1907
Photinus eous
Photinus eupholus
Photinus extensus
Photinus extinctus Gorham, 1881 (Mexico)
Photinus fabricii Laporte de Castelnau, 1840
Photinus fastidiosus
Photinus flavosu turalis
Photinus flohri
Photinus frigidus
Photinus fuliginosus
Photinus fumigatus Gorham (Guatemala)
Photinus furcatus Zaragoza Caballero, 2000:9
Photinus fuscicornis
Photinus gamma Jacquelin Duval, 1857
Photinus garciai
Photinus geographicus Blackwelder, 1945
Photinus glaucus G.A.Olivier (Cuba)
Photinus gliscens Gorham
Photinus gorhami Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:11
Photinus greeni Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:14
Photinus guatemalae Gorham, 1880
Photinus harreyi
Photinus heterodoxus Leng & Mutchler, 1912
Photinus hypoleucus
Photinus impressithorax
Photinus incongruus
Photinus ineptus
Photinus infernus Olivier, 1912
Photinus infirmus
Photinus infuscatus (Mots. nec Cast.)
Photinus inhumeralis
Photinus intermedius Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:7
Photinus interruptus (Mots. nec Er.)
Photinus jamaicencis Olivier
Photinus joergenseni Olivier, 1911>
Photinus juarezae Caballero, 1996:146
Photinus kleriocaro Zaragoza Caballero, 2005:77
a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Mexico
Photinus lateralis
Photinus laticollis
Photinus latior
Photinus latiusculus Gorham, 1880 (Mexico)
Photinus lekoalloios Caballero, 1996:133
Photinus lecontii
Photinus lengi Mutchler
Photinus leucopyge
Photinus leucopyge Barber
Photinus lewisi
Photinus limbativentris
Photinus limbellus Motschulsky, 1854
Photinus limbipennis Jacquelin Duval, 1857
Photinus linearis (Blanch. nec Latr.)
Photinus lineatus
Photinus littoralis Motschulsky, 1853
Photinus lobatus Barber, 1941
Photinus lobatus obscurellus Barber
Photinus lobatus rapidus
Photinus longicornis
Photinus lucernula
Photinus lucidotoides McDermott, 1963:561 (Panama)
Photinus lucifer (Er. nec Melsh.)
Photinus lunicollis Gorham
Photinus lundi
Photinus lutzi Leng & Mutchler
Photinus maculicollis
Photinus maestus Gorham
Photinus magnus Mutchler
Photinus manni Leng & Mutchler
Photinus maritimus Olivier, 1899
Photinus maritimus contemptus Olivier
Photinus mcdermotti Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:13
Photinus melanodactylus
Photinus melanopyge
Photinus meridanus
Photinus meteoralis Gorham
Photinus mexicanus Motsch.1853
Photinus minutus Gorham, 1898
Photinus minimus
Photinus minor
Photinus minutissimus
Photinus minusculus Gorham
Photinus modestus
Photinus moestus
Photinus moneague
Photinus montego
Photinus moralesae Zaragoza Caballero, 2000:6
Photinus morbosus
Photinus morelosensis Zaragoza Caballero, 2000:8
Photinus nanus Olivier
Photinus naevus
Photinus nefarius Leng and Mutchler, 1922
Photinus nigridorsis Gorham
Photinus nigrovittatus
Photinus nodieri
Photinus notatus Gorham, 1898
Photinus nothoides
Photinus noguerai Caballero, 1996:137
Photinus omissus
Photinus opacus
Photinus opulentus Olivier, 1907
Photinus ovatus Gorham
Photinus pallens Browne, 1756 (Jamaica)
Photinus pantoni Olivier, 1907
Photinus paracongruus Caballero, 1996:128
Photinus pararuficollis Zaragoza Caballero, 2000:2
Photinus parvusater Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:6
Photinus parvulus Gorham, 1881 (Cordova)
Photinus paulomarginatus
Photinus paulonotatus
Photinus pectoralis
Photinus pennsylvanicus
Photinus peractus
Photinus perelegans Gorham, 1881
Photinus perezi Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:45
Photinus perlucens Gorham, 1880 (Guatemala)
Photinus perotensis Caballero, 1996:140
Photinus petaini
Photinus phalloentis Caballero, 1996:142
Photinus piceicornis
Photinus picticollis Gorham (Guatemala)
Photinus platyphallos Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:11
Photinus plumbeus Gorham (Guatemala)
Photinus productus Gorham
Photinus pulchellus Gorham, 1880; Gorham, 1881 (en parte)
Photinus pulchellus Gorham, 1880; Blackwelder,1945 (en parte)
Photinus pulchellus Gorham, 1880; Maes, 1989 (enparte)
Photinus punctiventris
Photinus puralanus
Photinus pygmaus Olivier (Cuba)
Photinus quadrinotatus (Motschulsky)
Photinus quadrimaculatus Castelnau, 1840
Photinus quinquenotatus Castelnau, 1840
Photinus rapidus
Photinus reductus
Photinus reichei Gorham, 1881
Photinus reveritus
Photinus ruficollis Gorham
Photinus rufomarginata Blanch.
Photinus rufus Gorham, 1880
Photinus sabulosus Green, J.W.
Photinus salvini Gorham
Photinus sanctae-luciae McDermott, F.A.
Photinus saniphallos Zaragoza Caballero, 2000:7
Photinus sanctus Olivier, 1909
Photinus sanguinicollis Gorham, 1880
Photinus saniphallos Zaragoza Caballero, 2000
Photinus santiagonus
Photinus scintillans Say, 1825
Photinus scricellus
Photinus secernatus
Photinus semibasalis
Photinus semiluteus
Photinus signaticornis Gorham
Photinus simplex Olivier (Dominica)
Photinus simulans Olivier, 1910
Photinus singularis Leng & Mutchler
Photinus sobrinus Gorham, 1880
Photinus speciosus Olivier, 1910
Photinus sturmii Gorham, 1881
Photinus sublateralis Mutchler, 1923
Photinus suavis Olivier, 1907
Photinus subfuscus Gorham
Photinus sublateralis Mutchler, 1923
Photinus sublatus
Photinus succensus
Photinus sulcicollis
Photinus suturalis Guer., MS., nec Schonh.
Photinus suturellus Motschulsky, 1854
Photinus synchronans Barber (Jamaica)
Photinus tenuilineatus Caballero, 1996:135
Photinus tlapacoyanensis Caballero, 1996:145
Photinus toledoi Zaragoza Caballero, 2000:4
Photinus triangularis Olivier, 1912
Photinus tricolorithorax lavali
Photinus tucumanus Blackwelder, 1945
Photinus turquino Mutchler
Photinus tuxtlasensis Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:46
Photinus unicus
Photinus variabilis Buck, 1941
Photinus velutinus Motschulsky, 1854
Photinus vianai
Photinus vittatus Gorham, 1898
Photinus vittiger Motschulsky, 1853
Photinus vitiosus Gemminger, 1870
Photinus volcanica Gorham, 1884
Photinus vulgatus Olivier
Photinus vulgatus cinctellus Gorham
Photinus weygandi
Photinus xanthophotis Buck, 1941
Photinus xanthophotus Gosse, 1848
Photinus xanthophotus oppulentus Olivier
Photinus xonamancae Caballero, 1996:139
Photinus sp.
Photinus sp.
Photinus sp.
Photinus sp. (Brazil)
Photinus sp. (Costarica)
Photinus sp.
Photinus sp. (Panama)
Photinoides bidenticauda McDermott
Photinoides mexicanus McDermott, 1963:87 (Mexico)
Photinoides mystrionophorus McDermott, 1963:86 (Peru)
Photinoides penai McDermott, 1963:87 (Bolivia)
Photoctus boliviae McDermott, 1961
Pleotomus cerinus Caballero, 2002:326 (Mexico)
Pleotomus emmiltos Caballero, 2002:328 (Mexico)
Presbyolampis immigrans Buck, 1947
Presbyolampis vegaensis Kazantsev, 2006:389 (Dominica)
Pseudolychnuris saturalis Motschulsky
Pseudolychnuris vittata Motschulsky, 1854
Pseudolychnuris xanthorrhaphus Kirsch, 1865:72 (Columbia)
Psilocladus albomarginatus
Psilocladus blanchardi Olivier, 1909
Psilocladus capillatus
Psilocladus fasciatus
Psilocladus formosus
Psilocladus grandis
Psilocladus guayanensis
Psilocladus gucrini
Psilocladus harmandi Olivier, 1903
Psilocladus inauditus
Psilocladus lemoulti
Psilocladus lineolatus
Psilocladus marginatus
Psilocladus marginellus
Psilocladus melas
Psilocladus miltoderus Blanchard in Brull, 1846
Psilocladus minutus breveramulosus
Psilocladus nebulosus
Psilocladus nevermanni
Psilocladus peruvianus Kirsch
Psilocladus pulcher
Psilocladus reduclus
Psilocladus ruficollis
Psilocladus scutellaris Gorham
Psilocladus silphoides Gorham
Psilocladus stolatus Gorham, 1881
Psilocladus suppletus
Psilocladus suturalis
Psilocladus variolosus
Pygolampis albicollis E. Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis apoplecticus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis blanda Dejean, 1837
Pygolampis blandus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis bipartitus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis commisus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis contemptus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis decorus Olivier, 1907
Pygolampis discoideus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis divisus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis ebriosus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis fulgida Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis glaucus Olivier, 1912 (Cuba)
Pygolampis interrupta Motschulsky, 1854
Pygolampis littoralis Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis maritimus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis nanus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis nefarius Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis notatus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis pantoni ;Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis pygmaus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis quadrinotata Motschulsky, 1854 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Pygolampis quadrimaculatus Motschulsky, 1854
Pygolampis quinquenotatus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis sanctus Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis suavis Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis vitiosus simplex Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis vittiger Olivier, 1912
Pygolampis vittatus Olivier, 1912
Pyractomena augulata Say
Pyractomena galeata Olivier, 1899 (porto Rico)
Pyractomena gamma Jacquelin Duval, 1857 (Cuba)
Pyractomena heterodoxa Leng et Mutchler, 1922
Pyractomena striatella Gorham, 1880 (Guatemala)
Pyractomena vexillaria Gorham, 1881 (Mexico)
Pyractomena vitticollis Motschulsky, 1853 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Pyractomena watsoni Leng & Mutchler, 1922
Pyrogaster ambulans
Pyrogaster atriventris
Pyrogaster auricollis
Pyrogaster bilineaticeps Pic, 1935
Pyrogaster brevenotatus Pic, 1931
Pyrogaster elongatior
Pyrogaster fasciatipennis
Pyrogaster foedus Olivier, 1911
Pyrogaster grylloides Motschulsky, 1853
Pyrogaster hecticus Pic, 1924
Pyrogaster hickeri Pic, 1926
Pyrogaster infelix
Pyrogaster intermedius
Pyrogaster lunifer Esch.
Pyrogaster magniceps Pic, 1934
Pyrogaster malepictus
Pyrogaster moestus Gorham
Pyrogaster rubronotatus Pic, 1933
Pyrogaster sublunulatus Pic, 1932
Pyrogaster telephorinus Perty
Pyrogaster telephorinus bicolor Olivier
Pyrogaster telephorinus biplagiatus Olivier
Pyrogaster telephorinus dcoratus Olivier
Pyrogaster telephorinus dimidiatus Olivier
Pyrogaster telephorinus fasciatus Gorham
Pyrogaster trinotatus
Pyropygodes huautlae Zaragoza Caballero, 2000:20(Mexico; Morelos, Huautla)
Pyropyga chemsaki Zaragoza Caballero, 1993:141 (Mexico)
Pyropyga cordobana Green, J.W.
Pyropyga incognita Olivier, 1912
Pyropyga prima Wickham, 1912
Pyropyga tarda Motschulsky, 1854
Robopus albicollis McDermott, 1964 (Cuba)
Robopus alius Kazantsev, 2006:383 (Dominica)
Robopus branhami Kazantsev, 2006 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Robopus cayeyensis Kazantsev, 2006
Robopus constanzae Kazantsev, 2006:385 (Dominica)
Robopus dubiosus Mutch
Robopus erythrolytris Kazantsev, 2006:380 (Haiti)
Robopus glaucus (G.A. Olivier), 1790
Robopus kasikus Kazantsev, 2006:380 (Haiti)
Robopus lengi Mutch
Robopus limbipennis McDermott, 1964 (Cuba)
Robopus limpioensis Kazantsev, 2006:385 (Dominica)
Robopus lutzi Leng & Mutchler
Robopus magnus McDermott, 1964 (Cuba)
Robopus marginipennis Leng et Mutchler, 1922
Robopus merielae Kazantsev, 2006:387 (Dominica)
Robopus nefarius E. Olivier, 1912 (Cuba)
Robopus nefarious McDermott, 1964 (Cuba)
Robopus niger Kazantsev, 2006 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Robopus nigricollis Kazantsev, 2006:385 (Dominica)
Robopus notatus Gorham
Robopus oviedoensis sp.nov. a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Dominica
Robopus pantoni Olivier
Robopus quadrimaculatus Cast.
Robopus roseinotatus Kazantsev, 2006:383 (Hispaniola and Puerto Rico)
Robopus roseicollis Motschulsky, 1853
Robopus simplex Olivier
Robopus sublateralis McDermott, 1964 (Cuba)
Robopus velozi sp. nov.
Robopus unicus Mutch
Robopus vittatus Olivier
Robopus viridicolor Kazantsev, 2006:387 (Dominica)
Roleta austera Olivier, 1907 (Venezuela)
Roleta cincticollis Pic, 1937 (Venezuela)
Roleta coracina McDermott, 1962
Roleta hilaris Olivier, 1907 (Venezuela)
Roleta inornata Olivier, 1913 (Venezuela)
Roleta notaticollis Pic, 1929 (Venezuela)
Rufolychnia borencona (Leng & Mutchler, 1922)
Scissicauda disjuncta E. Olivier, 1896
Stroggulus auritus Motschulsky, 1845
Tenaspis acuta
Tenaspis angularis (Gorham), 1880
Tenaspis auricolor
Tenaspis brumalis
Tenaspis cauta Olivier, 1911
Tenaspis figurata Olivier, 1912
Tenaspis gonzalensis Zaragoza Caballero, 1995:24 (Mexico; Veracruz, San Andres Tuxtla, Laguna Encantada)
Tenaspis maculata Pic, 1932
Tenaspis mansueta
Tenaspis peccatus Blackwelder, 1945
Tenaspis rufibasis
Tenaspis sinuosa
Tenaspis sp.
Telephoroïdes fruticola Motschulsky, 1854 (Guatemala)
Telephoroides lineatocollis Motschulsky
Telephoroïdes occidentalis Motschulsky, 1854 (Brazil)
Telephoroïdes pallida Motschulsky, 1854 (Uruguay)
Telephoroides vittigera Motschulsky, 1854
Vesta cincticollis Blanchard, 1846
Vesta flavicollis Motschulsky, 1854
Vesta flavellata
Vesta auranfiaca
未同定種 (Costa Rica)
未同定種
台湾に生息している水生のホタル(台湾名:條背螢)が、2000年に湖北省の池や水田で発見され、また、同じ属のもう一種の水生ホタルが新たに発見されました。
この幼虫の呼吸方法は、日本や台湾の他の水生ホタルの幼虫とは違っていて、1齢幼虫では、各節にある鰓で呼吸し、終齢幼虫になると鰓がなくなり、尾脚付近の気孔を水面上に出して呼吸すると言われています。また、腹側を上にして(ひっくり返って)水面下を泳ぐとも言われています。
中国では日本のような「ホタル狩り」をしたかどうかはわかりませんが、ホタルを楽しむことはあったようです。例えば、随の第二代皇帝である煬帝は、甘泉宮という離宮に出かけ、そこにホタルが飛んでいなかったことが気に入らず、役人にホタルをたくさん集めさせて宮中を照らせと命じたと伝えられています。
また、随より200年以上の昔、東晋の時代にホタルを勉学のために利用したという故事もあります。夜に書物を読むために、大型のマドボタルを絹の袋に集めて、ホタルの光で書物を読んで勉学に励み、ついには高級官吏になったと書かれています。同じ時代に、窓辺に降り積もった雪に反射する月の灯りで勉学に励んだ故事もあり、これが「螢雪の功」の云われと言われています。
Cyphonocerus harmandi Olivier, 1903 (India, Nepal)
Cyphonocerus melanopterus Jeng,Yang & Sato, 2006
Cyphonocerus nigrithorax Jeng,Yang & SAto, 2006 (Nepal)
Cyphonocerus sanguineus Klapperichi Pic, 1955
Cyphonocerus sylvicola Jeng,Yang & Sato, 2006
Cyphonocerus triangulus Jeng,Yang & SAto, 2006
Curtos mongolicus Motschulsky, 1853
Lamprigera alticola Dong & Li, sp. nov.「高山扁蛍」a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from China
Lamprigera luquanensis Dong & Li, sp. nov. 「禄勧扁蛍」a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from China
Lamprigera magnapronotum Dong & Li, sp. nov.「巨胸扁蛍」a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from China
Diaphanes pectinealis Li & Liang, 2007 a new species of firefly (Lampyridae)from China
Luciola substriata Gorham, 1880 (水生幼虫)
Luciola leii Fu & Ballantyne, 2006:340(水生幼虫) a new species of firefly (Lampyridae)from China
Luciola sinensis
Luciola SP.(Hong Kong)
Pygoluciola qingyu Fu & Ballantyne, 2008a new species of firefly (Lampyridae)from China
Pyrocoelia pectoralis Oliver, 1883
Stenocladius chinensis Geisthardt, 2004
2010年に香港で発見されたホタルが、2011年に新種として発表されました。
急速に開発が進んで高層マンションが立ち並ぶ天水囲(Tin Shui Wai)の北東にある香港湿地公園(Hong Kong Wetland Park)付近と米埔湿地(Mai Po Nature Reserve)付近に生息しています。
Pteroptyx maipo Ballantyne, 2011(米埔屈翅螢)a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Hong Kong
DNA解析により Lychnuris rufa は、日本の対馬に生息しているアキマドボタル Pyrocoelia rufa E. Olivier, 1886、Hotaria papariensis は、ツシマヒメボタル Luciola tsushimana Nakane, 1970 と同一種の可能性があります。また、Luciola lateralis は、日本に生息するへイケボタルの遺伝子とは系統的に異なっています。
Hotaria papariensis Doi
Hotaria unmunsana
Lampyris bicolor Fabricius, 1801
Lucernuta flaviventris Fairmaire, 1878b
Lucernuta fumata Fairmaire, 1868
Lucernuta rufa Cho, 1957
Lucernuta nigroflava Fairmaire, 1878b
Lucidina kotbandia Park & Kang, 2005 a new species of firefly (Lampyridae)from Korea
Luciola unmunsana Doi
Luciola lateralis Motschulsky, 1860
Lychnuris rufa Sato, 1985
Pyrocoelia coreana McDermott, 1966
Pyrocoelia ruga Kim, 1944
Pyrocoelia saishutonis Matsumura, 1928
Pyrocoelia tsushimana Mochizuki, 1936
台湾には、台湾特有種も含め現在11属約50種のホタルが知られており、その内水生ホタルは3種類生息しています。日本のホタル同様、学名の他にそれぞれ台湾名が付けられています。生態も特殊な種が多く、雪螢等は、標高2,500mの山地に生息し、冬季に出現すると言われています。
(Luciola sp. photo by Youichi Goto)
Cyphonocerus hwadongensis Jeng, Yang & Sat・ 1998:393
Cyphonocerus jenniferae Jeng & Sato,In Jeng et al.1999
Cyphonocerus sanguineus Pic, 1911
Cyphonocerus sanguineus klapperichi Pic, 1955c:25
Cyphonocerus sanguineus sanguineus Pic, 1911p:143
Cyphonocerus sanguineus formosanus Sato, 1970:22
Cyphonocerus sanguineus sensu stricto
Cyphonocerus taiwanus Nakane, 1967
Cyphonocerus triangulus Jeng & Sato, 2006
Cyphonocerus sp. D
Curtos costipennis (Gorham, 1880)(キイロスジボタル)
Curtos elongatus Jeng et Yang, 1998
Curtos fulvocapitalis Jeng et Sato, 1998
Curtos impolitus (Olivier, 1913)
Curtos mundulus (Olivier, 1913 )
Curtos obscuricolor Jeng et Lai
Curtos pseudosauteria Geisthardt, 2004
Curtos ruficollis Jeng et Chang, 1998
Curtos sauteri (Olivier)
Diaphanes cheni Jeng, 2001
Diaphanes citrinus Olivier, 1911
Diaphanes exsanguis Olivier, 1909
Diaphanes flavilateralis Jeng et Yang, 2001
Diaphanes formosus Olivier, 1910
Diaphanes lampyroides (Olivier, 1891)
Diaphanes niveus Jeng et Lai, 2001
Diaphanes nubilus Jeng et Lai, 2001
Diaphanes simulator Olivier
Drilaster atricollis Nakane, 1977
Drilaster flavicollis Nakane, 1977
Drilaster flavipennis Nakane, 1977
Drilaster kimotoi Nakane, 1977
Drilaster olivieri (Pic, 1911)
Drilaster parvus Nakane, 1977
Drilaster purpureicollis (Pic, 1911)
Drilaster rollei (Pic, 1911)
Drilaster takahashii Nakane, 1977
Drilaster sp.
Drilaster sp.
Lamprigera yunnana (Fairmaire, 1897)
Lamprigera yunnanensis McDermott, 1966, 313
Lucidina accensa Gorham, 1883
Lucidina biplagiata Motschulsky
Lucidina biplagiata angusticollis Kies.
Lucidina biplagiata tabida Kies.
Lucidina biplagiata vulnerata Kies.
Lucidina klapperichi Pic, 1955
Lucidina roseonotat Pic, 1917
Lucidina vitalisi
Luciola anceyi Olivier, 1883(photo by 六足王國─台灣的昆蟲 )
Luciola cerata Olivier, 1911
Luciola chinensis (Linnaeus, 1767)
Luciola chinensis vespertina Fab.
Luciola ficta Olivier, 1909 (水生幼虫)
Luciola curtithorax Pic, 1928
Luciola filiformis Olivier,1913
Luciola formosana Pic, 1916
Luciola gorhami Ritsema
Luciola hydrophila Jeng et. 2003 (水生幼虫)
Luciola japonica (Thumberg, 1784)
Luciola kagiana Matsumura, 1928
Luciola ovalis Hope, 1813
Luciola praeusta Kiesenwetter, 1874
Luciola satoi Jeng & Yang in Jeng, Yang & Lai, 2003:251
Luciola substriata Gorham, 1880 (水生幼虫)
Luciola terminalis Olivier, 1883
Luciola trilucida Jeng et Lai, 2003
Luciola sp
Luciola sp. C
Pristolycus kanoi Nakane, 1967(左:半水生幼虫)
Pyrocoelia (Pyrocaelia) analis (Fabricius, 1801)
Pyrocoelia (Pyrocaelia) coreana Kishida, 1934:116
Pyrocoelia (Pyrocaelia) formosana E. Olivier, 1911b:146
Pyrocoelia (Pyrocaelia) praetexta (Olivier, 1911)
Pyrocoelia (Pyrocaelia) prolongata Jeng et Lai, 1999
Pyrocoelia (Pyrocaelia) projecta
Pyrocoelia (Pyrocaelia) sanguiniventer (Olivier, 1911)
Pyrocoelia (Pyrocaelia) sp.1
Stenocladius bicoloripes Pic, 1918
Vesta chevrolatii Laportede Castelnau, 1833
Vesta chevrolatii Olivier, 1885
Vesta chevrolatii var. scutello nigro Olivier, 1913
Vesta davidis Fairmaire, 1878b
Vesta flaviventris (Fairmaire in Deyrolle & Fairmaire, 1878)
Vesta formosana Pic, 1944
Vesta impressicollis Fairmaire, 1891
Vesta rufiventris (Motschulsky, 1854)
Vesta scutellonigra Olivier, 1913
Vesta scutellonigra Okada, 1931
Luciola属は、タイ全土に広く分布していますが、都市化などの環境悪化により多くの生息地より絶滅が危惧されています。そのため、養育技術の開発が進められています。また、新種であるLuciola aquatilisは、幼虫期は3段階の変態を遂げ、更には水が汚れると陸に上がって新しいすみかを探すという他のホタルにはない特徴を持っています。
ランプリゲラ属の一種Lamprigera tenebrosaは、オス成虫は体長2.5cmくらいですが、羽を持たないメスは7cm、幼虫は9~10cmにもなることで知られいます。また、卵の時期から既に発光する性質を持っていることが確認されています。
Curtos acerra (Gorham, 1895)
Curtos bilineatus
Curtos cerea (Gorham, 1882)
Curtos flaviceps
Curtos flavus Pic, 1927
Curtos rouyeri
Curtos variolosus (Bourgeois, 1907)
Curios bilineatus Pic, 1927i:37
Curios elongatus Jeng & P.-S. Yang, 1998:335
Curios fulvocapitalis Jeng & Sat・ 1998:337
Curios impolitus (E. Olivier, 1913b:271)
Curios koshunensis Matsumura, 1918:8
Curios mongolicus Motschulsky, 1845a:36
Curios mundulus (E. Olivier, 1913b:271)
Curios obscuricolor Jeng & Lai, 1998:339
Curios pseudosauteri Geisthardt, 2004:2
Curios ruficolliss Jeng & Chang, 1998:342
Curios sauteri E. Olivier, 1913b:272
Drilaster anomalus Nakane, 1977a:92
Drilaster nigroapicalis Kawashima, Satou & Sato, 2005
Drilaster robusta Pic, 1922b:29
Drilaster ruficollis Kawashima, Satou & Sato, 2005
Drilaster takashii Nakane, 1977
Drilaster weyersi E. Olivier, 1900
Lamellipalpus bombayensis Mlk.
Lamellipalpus brendelli Wittmer, 1995 (Thailand)
Lamellipalpus constantini Brancucci & Geiser, 2007
Lamellipalpus manipurensis Mlk.
Lamellipalpus nigripennis Pasc.
Lamellipalpus sallei Pic, 1925
Lamellipalpodes annandalei Maulik, 1921
Lamellipalpodes masatakai Kawashima, 2007 (Myanmar)
Lamellipalpodes montanus Wittmer, 1995 (Nepal)
Lamellipalpodes nepalensis Wittmer, 1995 (Nepal)
Lamellipalpodes tsurui Kawashima, 2007 (Thailand)
Lamprigera angustior (Fairmaire, 1886c:337)
Lamprigera boyei Motschulsky, 1853
Lamprigera hummeli
Lamprigera marussii (Pic, 1955d:47)
Lamprigera morator (E. Olivier, 1891:596)
Lamprigera nepalensis (Hope, 1831:26)
Lamprigera scutatus (Fairmaire, 1897d:250)
Lamprigera tarda (Gorham, 1895)
Lamprigera tardus (Gorham, 1895)
Lamprigera tenebrosa (Walker, 1858) 右:幼虫
Lamprigera yannana (Fairmaire, 1897c:216)
Lamprigera yunnanensis McDermott, 1966, 313
Lucidina binhana Pic, 1926
Lucidina clavareaui
Lucidina pugnax
Lucidina glaber (Kleine, 1950:22)
Lucidina kotbandia Park & Kang in Park, Kang, Kim & Shim, 2005:149
a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)
Lucidina roseonotata Pic, 1917b:5
Lucidina tonkinea Pic, 1917b:5
Lucidina trinototicollis
Lucidina truncatithorax
Lucidina vitalisi trinotaticollis Pic, 1937k:170
Lucidina vitalisi truncatithorax Pic, 1955c:25
Lucidina vitalisi vitalisi Pic, 1917b:4
Luciola affinis Gorham, 1880:101
Luciola aquatilis Thancharoen, 2007(水生幼虫)
a new species of aquatic firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Thailand
Luciola aquatilis 左:メス成虫 中:1齢幼虫 右:終齢幼虫
Luciola brahmina Bourgeois 1890(水生幼虫)
Luciola delauneyi Bourgeois, 1890
Luciola impolitus E. Olivier, 1913b
Luciola mundulus E. Olivier, 1913b
Luciola seriata Olivier, 1891
Lucernula iwasakii Matsumura, 1918
Lucernula discicollis Kiesenwetter, 1874b
Lucernula kawamurae Matsumura, 1918
Lucernula tappana Matsumura, 1918:8
Mimophotinus angustatus Pic, 1935
Oculogryphus fulvus Ping-shih Yang, (2007) new genus of fireflies from Asia(Vietnam)
Ototreta bipustulata E. Olivier, 1908a
Ototreta olivieri Pic, 191lb
Ototreta robusta Pic, 1922b
Ototreta rollei Pic, 191lb
Ototreta weyersi E. Olivier, 1900
Picodrilus minutus Pic
Pristolycus chrysomelas Montr.
Pristolycus diversecostalus Pic, 1915f:6
Pristolycus laboissierei Pic, 1915
Pristolycus levi Kasantsev, 1996:62 (Vietnam)
Pristolycus nigronotatus Pic, 1916e:17
Pristolycus tricolor Pic, 1928d:4
Pristolycus wittmeri Jeng & Sato, 2002 (Myanmar)
Pyrocoelia amplissima E. Olivier, 1886:202
Pyrocoelia analis (Fabricius, 1801b:100)
Pyrocoelia analis var. insidiosa Olivier, 1886
Pyrocoelia atricolor Pic, 1923
Pyrocoelia atripennis Lewis, 1896c:337
Pyrocoelia atriventris Pic, 1938
Pyrocoelia atripes (Pic, 1937j:141)
Pyrocoelia aurita (Motschulsky, 1845a:36)
Pyrocoelia bicolor (Fabricius, 1801)
Pyrocoelia collaris
Pyrocoelia cribripennis
Pyrocoelia diversicollis Pic, 1937j:141
Pyrocoelia discicollis (Kiesenwetter, 1874b:258)
Pyrocoelia breveapicalis Pic, 1927
Pyrocoelia consobrina
Pyrocoelia discoidalis
Pyrocoelia enervis (E. Olivier, 1909a:248)
Pyrocoelia feai
Pyrocoelia flaviventris (Fairmaire, 1878b:114)
Pyrocoelia fumata (Fairmaire, 1868:336
Pyrocoelia foochowensis Gorham, 1880:9
Pyrocoelia kanamarui Kishida, 1936:18
Pyrocoelia insidiosa F. Olivier, 1886:204
Pyrocoelia grata Olivier
Pyrocoelia gracilicornis
Pyrocoelia grandicollis Fairmaire, 1891b
Pyrocoelia grandjeani
Pyrocoelia lacordairei Pic, 1927
Pyrocoelia lampyroides Olivier, 1891
Pyrocoelia laterufa
Pyrocoelia microceras
Pyrocoelia morosa
Pyrocoelia motschulskyi (Motschulsky, 1854)
Pyrocoelia motschulskyi var. sinuatocollis Olivier, 1886
Pyrocoelia moupinensis (Fairmaire, 1889b:37)
Pyrocoelia nigrovittata
Pyrocoelia oblita
Pyrocoelia opaca E. Olivier, 1885:34
Pyrocoelia pectoralis E. Olivier, 1883a:32
Pyrocoelia pekinensis Gorham, 1880:9
Pyrocoelia praetexta E. Olivier, 1911:6(左:メス成虫)
Pyrocoelia rostrata
Pyrocoelia prolongata Jeng & Lai, 1999:358
Pyrocoelia pygidialis Pic, 1926h:36
Pyrocoelia rostrlformis E. Olivier, 1911:6
Pyrocoelia scutellaris Pic, 1926h:36
Pyrocoelia signaticollis E. Olivier, 1886:199
Pyrocoelia sinuatocollis E. Olivier, 1886:20
Pyrocoelia signaticollis var. diversicollis Pic, 1937
Pyrocoelia sternalis
Pyrocoelia stramisea
Pyrocoelia submarginata
Pyrocoelia thibetana E. Olivier, 1886:203
Pyrocoelia tonkinensis Olivier
Pyrocoelia umbrosa E. Olivier, 1902b:189
Stenocladius davidis Fairmaire, 1878b:113
Stenocladius rufithorax Wittmer, 1995a:113
未同定種
成虫
幼虫
ホタルは、マレーシア、ミクロネシア、インドネシア、ニュー・カレドニア、パプア・ニューギニア、オーストラリア北東部沿岸等に分布しており、中でもパプア・ニューギニアでは、1本の木に数万匹が集まり、集団同期明滅するエフルゲンスが有名です。また、オレンジ色に発光するホタルもいるそうです。
Aquilonia costata (Lea)
Asymmetricata bicoloripes (Pic 1927)
Asymmetricata circumdata (Motschulsky)
Asymmetricata humeralis (Walker 1858)
Atyphella abdominalis (Olivier 1886)
Atyphella aphrogeneia (Ballantyne, 1979)
Atyphella atra Lea, 1921 (Queensland)
Atyphella atra Lea, 1909
Atyphella aphrogeneia
Atyphella brevis Lea, 1909
Atyphella caroline palauensis Wittmer
Atyphella conspicua Ballantyne in Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2000:30 (Queensland)
Atyphella costata Lea, 1921
Atyphella dalmatia sp.
Atyphella ellioti Ballantyne in Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2000:33 (Queensland)
Atyphella flammulans Ballantyne in Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2000:37 (Queensland)
Atyphella flammans Olliff, 1890
Atyphella guerini (Ballantyne, 1988)
Atyphella ignota Olivier
Atyphella immaculata Ballantyne in Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2000:38 (Queensland)
Atyphella inconspicua Lea,1921
Atyphella kirakira sp.
Atyphella lamingtonia sp.
Atyphella leucura Olivier, 1906
Atyphella lewisi Ballantyne in Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2000:41 (Queensland)
Atyphella limbatipennis Pic.
Atyphella lychnus Olliff, 1890(photo by Andrew Donnelly)
Atyphella majuscula (Lea, 1915)
Atyphella marginipennis Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2000
Atyphella messoria Olivier, 1913
Atyphella monteithi Ballantyne in Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2000:47 (Queensland)
Atyphella olivieri Lea, 1915
Atyphella obsoleta Olivier
Atyphella palauensis Wittmer, 1958
Atyphella Pygat huonensis
Atyphella Pygat obsoleta
Atyphella Pygat undulata
Atyphella rennellia (Ballantyne 2009)
Atyphella salomonis Pic.
Atyphella scabra Olivier, 1911
Atyphella scintillans Olliff, 1890
Atyphella similis Ballantyne in Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2000:53 (Queensland)
Atyphella telokdalam Ballantyne sp. nov.
Atyphella testaceolineata Pic, 1939
Atyphella undulata Pic
Atyphella wolfi
Australoluciola baduria sp.
Australoluciola fuscamagna sp.
Australoluciola fuscaparva sp.
Australoluciola japenensis sp.
Australoluciola maxima sp.
Australoluciola pharusaurea sp.
Baolacus assamensis Wittmer, 1979:91 (India)
Baolacus nepalensis Wittmer, 1979b:90
Baolacus opacus Wittmer, 1938:209 (Java)
Baolacus ruficeps Wittmer, 1979:91 (Sri Lanka)
Bourgeoisia antipoda (Bourgeois, 1884)
Bourgeoisia hypocrita Olivier, 1888 (Fiji)
Ceylanidrillus basimaculatus Wittmer, 1956:49 (Ceylon)
Ceylonidrilus kandyanus Bourgeois, 1903
Colophotia bakeri Pic, 1924
Colophotia brachyura
Colophotia brevise Olivier
Colophotia concolor
Colophotia dives
Colophotia elongate Pic, 1926
Colophotia maculicollis Mulsant & Wachanru, 1852a
Colophotia miranda Olivier
Colophotia flavida Hope, 1845a
Colophotia particulariventris Pic, 1938
Colophotia praeusta Eschscholtz, 1822
Convexa wolfi (Olivier, 1910)
Cratolampis flavicollis Motschulsky, 1854
Cratolampis rufiventris Motschulsky, 1854
Diaphanes adustus Motschulsky, 1854
Diaphanes antricolor Blair
Diaphanes apicalis Gorham
Diaphanes bilineaticollis
Diaphanes breveapicalis
Diaphanes brevicarinatus
Diaphanes brevior
Diaphanes bugnioni Bourgeois, 1910
Diaphanes citrinus Pic, 1955
Diaphanes citrinus Olivier, 1911
Diaphanes citrinus var. notatithorax Pic, 1955
Diaphanes collaris Gorham
Diaphanes costulatus Pic, 1952
Diaphanes costulatus Pic, 1924
Diaphanes dartevellei
Diaphanes decellei
Diaphanes discoidalis
Diaphanes diversipes
Diaphanes dorsulis
Diaphanes elongatus Pic, 1927k:106
Diaphanes exsanguis E. Olivier, 1909a:248
Diaphanes fcai
Diaphanes fenetrella
Diaphanes fenetrellus Bourg.
Diaphanes foochowensis
Diaphanes fumigata
Diaphanes fuscipennis Gorham, 1882
Diaphanes giganteus
Diaphanes guttatus
Diaphanes grandicollis Fairmaire
Diaphanes harmandi Pic, 1925i:73
Diaphanes holasi
Diaphanes humcralis
Diaphanes imbasalis
Diaphanes indutus
Diaphanes indicus Motschulsky, 1854e:15
Diaphanes innotaticollis
Diaphanes javanus Gorham
Diaphanes lampyroides (Olivier, 1891)
Diaphanes lateapicalis Pic, 1935
Diaphanes lateapicalis Pic, 1955
Diaphanes latipennis
Diaphanes latipennis Pic, 1952
Diaphanes laurenti
Diaphanes leopoldi
Diaphanes leucopyga Pic, 1949
Diaphanes lineatus Pic, 1954
Diaphanes limbatus Gorham
Diaphanes longecarinatus Pic, 1955
Diaphanes longicornis Blair, 1928
Diaphanes longithorax Pic, 1933b:6
Diaphanes luniger Motschulsky, 1853
Diaphanes lutescens Walker
Diaphanes mammosus
Diaphanes mareei
Diaphanes marginella
Diaphanes marginellus Hope, 1831:26 (Nepal)
Diaphanes marginipennis Boheman, 1851
Diaphanes mendax Olivier
Diaphanes mendicanus
Diaphanes nigroreductus
Diaphanes nimbosus Olivier, 1909
Diaphanes nimbosus Pic, 1933
Diaphanes nitidior
Diaphanes nitidus
Diaphanes notaticollis
Diaphanes notatithorax
Diaphanes moultoni Pic, 1938
Diaphanes nigroflava Fairmaire
Diaphanes olivieri Gorham
Diaphanes opacus
Diaphanes overlaeti
Diaphanes palaui
Diaphanes pallidior Pic, 1956
Diaphanes pallidipes
Diaphanes pallidus Pic, 1938b:15
Diaphanes patruelis
Diaphanes pectinealis Li & Liang, 2007:54
Diaphanes pekinensis
Diaphanes pelluscens Olivier
Diaphanes pici McDermott, 1964
Diaphanes picinus
Diaphanes piligera Pic, 1956
Diaphanes plagiata
Diaphanes plagiator
Diaphanes planus Gorham
Diaphanes preapicalis Pic, 1958
Diaphanes pygidialis
Diaphanes raapi
Diaphanes reductus
Diaphanes rhodesianus
Diaphanes schoutedeni
Diaphanes seminudus
Diaphanes serotinus E. Olivier, 1907c:178
Diaphanes sinuatus E. Olivier, 1908b:263
Diaphanes splichali E. Olivier, 1912:172
Diaphanes spichali Olivier, 1912
Diaphanes strangulatus
Diaphanes subapicalis Pic, 1933
Diaphanes subtestaceus
Diaphanes subvittatus
Diaphanus signaticollis Pic, 1951
Diaphanes terminata
Diaphanes vaneyeni
Diaphanes verhulsti
Diaphanes vitrifera Walker
Diaphanes wroughtoni
Emasia dentata Bocakova and Janisova, 2010 a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Malaysia
Gilvainsula messoria (Olivier, 1913)
Gilvainsula similismessoria sp.
Gorhamia depressithorax Pic, 1923
Gorhamia krombeini Wittmer, 1979:84 (Sri Lanka)
Gorhamia minuta
Gorhamia obscura Pic, 1950
Gorhamia parallela Pic, 1926
Haplogeusis distinctus Bourgeois, 1909
Harmatelia bilineata Walker, 1858
Harmatelia Ototretinae sp.
Hyperstoma marginata Wittmer, 1979:86 (Sri Lanka)
Lamprophorus angustior Fairmaire, 1886c
Lamprophorus boyei Motschulsky (Sumatra)
Lamprophorus crassus
Lamprophorus diffinis Walk.
Lamprophorus dorsalis
Lamprophorus kervillei Burr
Lamprophorus lutosipennis
Lamprophorus marginalis Walker (Sri Lanka)
Lamprophorus marussii Pic, 1955d
Lamprophorus minor
Lamprophorus morator E. Olivier, 1891
Lamprophorus nepalensis
Lamprophorus nipalensis Gray
Lamprophorus nitens
Lamprophorus nitidicollis Fairmaire, 1891d
Lamprophorus scutatus Fairmaire, 1897d
Lamprophorus tardus
Lamprophorus tenebrosus Walker
Lamprophorus yunnanus Fairmaire, 1897
Lampyris apicalis Boisduval, 1835
Lampyris australis Fabricius, 1775
Lampyris australis Guerin-Meneville, 1838
Lampyris marginella
Lampyris praeusta Eschsch., 1822
Lloydiella japenensis sp.
Lloydiella majuscula (Lea, 1915)
Lloydiella uberia sp.
Lloydiella wareo sp.
Luciola abdominalis E. Olivier, 1886
Luciola abbotti
Luciola abscondita
Luciola acerra Gorham, 1895
Luciola aegrota Olivier
Luciola aemula
Luciola ambita Olivier, 1896 (Java)
Luciola amplipennis
Luciola angusticollis
Luciola antennata
Luciola anthracina
Luciola antipoda Bourgeois, 1884
Luciola antipodum
Luciola antlca Laporte
Luciola anchastinus Candeze, 1882
Luciola apicalis (Boisd. nec Eschsch.)
Luciola aspera
Luciola aquilaclara sp.
Luciola atra Pic, 1928
Luciola atrimembris Pic.
Luciola atriventris Pic, 1925
Luciola arcuata
Luciola aurantiaca
Luciola auritula Olivier
Luciola australis Fabricius, 1775
Luciola australis Laporte, 1833
Luciola aphrogeneia Ballantyne & Buck, 1979:119
Luciola basipennis Pic, 1958
Luciola bicoloriceps Pic, 1924
Luciola bicoloripes
Luciola biguttata
Luciola bimaculicollis Pic, 1928
Luciola bimaculicollis Boheman, 1851
Luciola bimaculicollis biguttata Oliv.
Luciola bimyxata Murray, 1867
Luciola binhana
Luciola biplagiata Motschulsky
Luciola biscutellata
Luciola bomansi
Luciola bourgeoisi
Luciola bourgeoisi
Luciola brahamina Boheman
Luciola brevemaculata Pic, 1921
Luciola brevicollis Fairmaire
Luciola brevis Lea
Luciola burgeoni
Luciola caledonica
Luciola caffra Boheman, 1851
Luciola campestris
Luciola candezei
Luciola calceata Olivier
Luciola capensis Fabr.
Luciola carinata Gorham, 1880 (Java)
Luciola carinaticollis
Luciola carolinae Olivier
Luciola cerea Gorham, 1882
Luciola chapaensis
Luciola christyi
Luciola cinctiventris
Luciola circumdata Motschulsky(幼虫)
Luciola cingulata Olivier, 1885 (Ceylon)
Luciola circumdata Motschulsky
Luciola citalisi
Luciola clara
Luciola clipeata
Luciola clypeata Ballantyne
Luciola coarcticollis
Luciola collarti Pic, 1952
Luciola collarti
Luciola complanata Gorham
Luciola completelimbata
Luciola complicata Lea, 1921
Luciola congesta
Luciola consobrina Hicker, 1944
Luciola costata Lea, 1921
Luciola costata Pic, 1931 nec 1924
Luciola costipennis Gorham, 1880
Luciola costulata Fairm, 1886
Luciola congoana Olivier
Luciola costipennis Gorham
Luciola coucreta
Luciola cowleyi Blackburn, 1897
Luciola coxalis Ernst, 1883
Luciola coxalis Pic, 1952
Luciola cribellata ;Olivier, 1892
Luciola curticollis
Luciola curuciata
Luciola cyathigera
Luciola daatricta Fairmaire
Luciola davidis
Luciola decora Olivier, 1902
Luciola deleta
Luciola dermestiformis Fairmaire (Fiji)
Luciola dejeani Gemminger,1870
Luciola dejeani appicalis Bourg
Luciola deplanata Pic.
Luciola discicollis
Luciola discoidalis
Luciola discoidea
Luciola doriae Olivier
Luciola dorioe
Luciola dubia Olivier
Luciola duibia
Luciola eliptaminensis
Luciola exigua Gyllenhal, 1817
Luciola extincta Heyden, 1862
Luciola extricans Walker
Luciola fastigata
Luciola forsteri (Sm. )
Luciola flavida Hope, 1845a:10
Luciola flava
Luciola flavicollis W.J. Macleay, 1872
Luciola flavicollis var. nigra Olivier, 1885
Luciola flavicostata
Luciola flebilis Olivier, 1909 (Sumatra)
Luciola fletcheri Pic.
Luciola fissicollis
Luciola foveicollis
Luciola fukienensis
Luciola fulvago
Luciola fuscipes Harold, 1879
Luciola galactopyga Fairmaire
Luciola gaiffei
Luciola gaudens Pic, 1928
Luciola gemina Pic, 1925
Luciola geniculata
Luciola gestroi
Luciola ghesquierei Pic, 1934
Luciola gigas Olivier, 1910
Luciola gigas goudotii Lap.
Luciola gorhami Ritsema, 1883:4
Luciola goudotii Cast.
Luciola gowdeyi Pic
Luciola grandjeani Pic, 1934
Luciola gratiosa
Luciola guerini Laporte, 1833
Luciola guerini Ballantyne, 1988
Luciola gulactopyga
Luciola hamulata Olivier, 1885
Luciola hecqi
Luciola hirticeps Olivier
Luciola humeralis Walker
Luciola humilis Olivier, 1896
Luciola huonensis
Luciola hypocrita Olivier, 1888 (Fiji)
Luciola imbellis Olivier
Luciola imerinae
Luciola immarginata
Luciola impolita Olivier, 1913
Luciola impressa Olivier
Luciola impedita Motschulsky
Luciola impolita Olivier, 1913
Luciola inconspicua Lea, 1921
Luciola indica
Luciola infrapallida
Luciola inlateralis
Luciola inlimbata
Luciola insignis Olivier
Luciola insularis Olivier
Luciola intermedia
Luciola intricata Walker
Luciola jeanvoinei
Luciola jlavicollis
Luciola judaica
Luciola juncta
Luciola kervillei Olivier, 1909
Luciola kivuensis
Luciola klapperichi
Luciola laeta Gerst.
Luciola laeta zanzibarica Olivier
Luciola latediscoidalis
Luciola latelimbata Pic, 1956
Luciola latevittata
Luciola laticollis
Luciola laporte
Luciola laticollis
Luciola leroyi
Luciola leucura Olivier, 1906
Luciola limbata Blanch.
Luciola limbalis
Luciola limbatipennis
Luciola linearis
Luciola lokandusa
Luciola longula Olivier
Luciola lucernula Reiche
Luciola lychnus Olivier
Luciola maculiscutum
Luciola madagascariensis Guer.
Luciola magambae McDermott, 1963
Luciola maindroni
Luciola major
Luciola majuscula Lea, 1915
Luciola malaccae Gorham
Luciola mareei
Luciola marginata Ballantyne, 1970:116
Luciola mauretanica
Luciola mediodivisa
Luciola mediojuncta
Luciola melancholica
Luciola melanura Castelnau, 1833
Luciola melaspis Bourgeois, 1910
Luciola mendax Ernst, 1905
Luciola mendax Pic, 1952
Luciola microthorax
Luciola migrelica
Luciola mingrelica
Luciola mocquerysii
Luciola multicostulata
Luciola mundula
Luciola mutata Pic, 1939
Luciola neglecta
Luciola nicollieri Bugnion, 1922
Luciola nigripes Gorham
Luciola nigra McDermott, 1966
Luciola nigra Olivier, 1885
Luciola nigrita
Luciola nigritarsis
Luciola nitidula Fab.
Luciola nitescens E. Olivier, 1903:19
Luciola noctivaga
Luciola notatipennis Olivier
Luciola obliterata
Luciola obscuripennis Klug
Luciola obsoleta Olivier
Luciola ochracea Gorham, 1895
Luciola obsolenta Lloyd, 1971
Luciola oculofissa sp.
Luciola obsolenta immaculata Olivier
Luciola olivieri Bourgeois, 1908
Luciola orapallida Ballantyne, 2000
Luciola overlaeti Pic, 1952
Luciola pallescens Gorham
Luciola pallida
Luciola pallidicollis
Luciola papilla Olivier
Luciola papii Miksic, 1969
Luciola papuana Olivier, 1913
Luciola pattersoni Pic.
Luciola pectoralis Sumatra
Luciola peculiaris
Luciola pedemontana Jeng et al, (2003)
Luciola perpetiuscula
Luciola perrieri
Luciola perplexa Walker
Luciola perspicua
Luciola platygaster Lea, A.M. 1909
Luciola picea Gorham, 1882
Luciola picticollis Kies.
Luciola pieli Pic, 1939
Luciola pilosa (L.) Sm.
Luciola piticollis
Luciola plagiata Blanchard, 1853
Luciola pouilloni Pic, 1931
Luciola praeusta Kiesenwetter, 1874
Luciola praeusta gorhami Rits.
Luciola praetermissa Olivier, 1909
Luciola proestans
Luciola promelaena Walker
Luciola ppuncticollis Lap.
Luciola pudica Olliff, 1890
Luciola pulcherrima Ballantyne, 1970:114
Luciola pumila Boheman, 1851
Luciola puncticollis Castelnau, 1833
Luciola pupilla
Luciola quadricostata Pic, 1938
Luciola quadrimaculata
Luciola roseicollis Pic, 1933b:6
Luciola rubiginosa
Luciola rugiceps
Luciola salomonis Olivier
Luciola salomonis limbatipennis Pic
Luciola sauteri Olivier, 1913
Luciola scheitzae
Luciola scintillans Olivier
Luciola scutellaris Lea, 1929
Luciola scutellata
Luciola semilimbata Olivier, 1883 (India)
Luciola semimarginata Olivier, 1883 (Celebes)
Luciola semiventralis
Luciola semivittata
Luciola septemmaculata Olivier
Luciola seriata Olivier, 1891 (Burma)
Luciola similis
Luciola singapura Jusoh & Ballantyne, 2021 a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Singapore
Luciola spectralis Gorham, 1880
Luciola sordida Olivier, 1905
Luciola spicata
Luciola spilodera
Luciola stanleyi Olivier, 1913
Luciola stigmaticollis
Luciola striata Fabr.
Luciola stylifer Wittmer, 1939
Luciola subunicolor
Luciola succinda
Luciola sudetica
Luciola sudra Gorham
Luciola sylvatica
Luciola tabida Gorham, 1880
Luciola tagensis Ballantyne, 1970:117
Luciola tarsalis
Luciola tenuicornis
Luciola testacea Motschulsky, 1854
Luciola tetrasticta Pic, 1931
Luciola timida
Luciola tincticollis
Luciola toeniaticollis Fairm, 1886
Luciola transversicollis
Luciola trivandrensis Raj, 1947
Luciola truncata
Luciola turneri Pic, 1956
Luciola umbratica
Luciola undulata Pic
Luciola varia Olivier, 1908 (Sumatra)
Luciola variolosa Bourgeois, 1907
Luciola venusta Olivier, 1883 (India)
Luciola vespertina
Luciola vitlicollis
Luciola vittata
Luciola vitticollis Kies.
Luciola vleeschouwersi
Luciola wittmeri Ballantyne, 1970
Luciola wolfi
Luciola xanthochroa
Luciola xanthura Gorham
Luciola zansibarica
Luciola sp.
Luciola (Pygoluciola) dunguna Nada sp. nov.
Luciola (Pygoluciola) guigliae Ballantyne, 1968
Luciola (Pygoluciola) hamulata Olivier, 1885
Luciola (Pygoluciola) kinabalua Ballantyne & Lambkin, 2001 a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Malaysia
Luciola (Pygoluciola) satoi Ballantyne, 2008 a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Philippines
Luciola (Pygoluciola) stylifer Wittmer, 1939
Luciola (Pygoluciola) wittmeri Ballantyne, 1968
Lychnuris amplissima Olivier
Lychnuris analis
Lychnuris antricola
Lychnuris atripennis
Lychnuris bicolor Fabr.
Lychnuris formosana Olivier
Lychnuris fumicata Gorham
Lychnuris lacordairei Olivier
Lychnuris lampyroides Olivier, 1891
Lychnuris lateralis Gorham
Lychnuris militaris
Lychnuris opaca Olivier
Lychnuris pectoralis Olivier
Lychnuris pekinensis Gorham
Lychnuris praetexta
Lychnuris sanguiniventer Olivier
Lychnuris signaticollis Olivier
Lychnuris terminata Gorham
Lychnuris tonkinensis Olivier
Lychnuris sp.
Lychnacris emarginata (Leng & Mutchler, 1922)
Lychnacris flabellata Fabr.
Lychnacris luctuosa Olivier
Lychnacris postica (Olivier, 1899)
Lychnacris rhomboidea Gorham
Lucernula discicollis Kiesenwetter, 1874
Lucernula kawamurae Matsumura, 1918:8
Lucernuta flaviventris Fairmaire, 1878b
Lucernuta fumata Fairmaire, 1868
Lucernuta nigroflava Fairmaire, 1878b:113
Magnalata carolinae (Olivier, 1911)
Magnalata limbata (Blanchard, 1853)
Magnalata rennellia sp.
Medeopteryx clipeata sp.
Medeopteryx similispupillae sp.
Missimia flavida sp.
Ototretadrilus albicornis Oliv.
Ototretadrilus albicornis lateobscura Pic, 1940
Ototretadrilus atriceps Pic
Ototretadrilus atronota Pic, 1923
Ototretadrilus baaipennis atricollis
Ototretadrilus basalis
Ototretadrilus bicoloripes Pic, 1924
Ototretadrilus bipustulata Olivier, 1908
Ototretadrilus brevecostata Pic, 1939
Ototretadrilus chapaensis Pic, 1927
Ototretadrilus corporaali
Ototretadrilus curta
Ototretadrilus debilis
Ototretadrilus diversipes
Ototretadrilus drescheri
Ototretadrilus fastosa
Ototretadrilus fornicata Olivier
Ototretadrilus gravida
Ototretadrilus inapicalis
Ototretadrilus lateobscura
Ototretadrilus lati pennis
Ototretadrilus longicornis Wittmer
Ototretadrilus lusoria
Ototretadrilus lusoria Pic, 1940
Ototretadrilus maai Wittmer
Ototretadrilus mentaviensis Pic
Ototretadrilus nigra Pic, 1936
Ototretadrilus nigriceps Pic, 1940
Ototretadrilus occulta
Ototretadrilus olivieri Pic, 1911
Ototretadrilus pallidicolor Pic
Ototretadrilus pendleburyi
Ototretadrilus philippinus Wittmer
Ototretadrilus plumigera
Ototretadrilus purpureicollis Pic, 1911
Ototretadrilus robusta Pic, 1922
Ototretadrilus rollei Pic, 1911
Ototretadrilus spectabilis Pic, 1940
Ototretadrilus subtilis Olivier
Ototretadrilus subtilis meggitti Pic
Ototretadrilus subtilis vittiger Olivier
Ototretadrilus subvittata
Ototretadrilus sumatrensis
Ototretadrilus testaceolineata Pic, 1936
Ototretadrilus testaceonotata
Ototretadrilus varicornis
Ototretadrilus vittiger
Ototretadrilus weyersi Olivier
Palpotreta ramicornis sp.a new species of firefly (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)from Sri Lanka
Photuroluciola deplanata Pic, 1931
Poluninius selangoriensis sp.
Pteroptyx amilae Sato, 1976 (Philippine Islands)
Pteroptyx antennata Olivier, 1909
Pteroptyx asymmetria Ballantyne, 2001 (Malaysia)
Pteroptyx balingiana Jusoh sp. nov. (Malaysia)
Pteroptyx bearni Olivier in Olivier & Pic, 1909
Pteroptyx corusca Ballantyne, 1987 (New Guinea)
Pteroptyx cribellata Olivier, 1892
Pteroptyx cribratellum Pic, 1932
Pteroptyx decolor Olivier, 1911
Pteroptyx effulgens Ballantyne, 1987:141 (New Britain)
Pteroptyx elucens Ballantyne, 1987 (New Guinea)
Pteroptyx flagrans Ballantyne, 1987 (New Guinea)
Pteroptyx fulminea Ballantyne, 1987 (New Guinea)
Pteroptyx gelasina Ballantyne, 2001 (Malaysia)
Pteroptyx hanedai Ballantyne, 1970:259
Pteroptyx macdermotti McLean in Ballantyne & McLean, 1970
Pteroptyx malaccae Gorham, 1880
Pteroptyx masatakai Kawashima, 2003:264 (Indonesia)
Pteroptyx microthorax Olivier, 1885
Pteroptyx minor
Pteroptyx papuae McDermott, F.A.
Pteroptyx platygaster Lea, 1909
Pteroptyx similis Ballantyne, 2001 (Malaysia)
Pteroptyx similisantennata Ballantyne, 1987 (New Guinea)
Pteroptyx similispapuae Ballantyne, 1970:26
Pteroptyx sublustris Ballantyne, 1987 (New Guinea)
Pteroptyx sulawesiensis Kawashima, 2003 (Indonesia)
Pteroptyx tarsalis Olivier
Pteroptyx tenere Olivier(photo by K.Nallakumar)
Pteroptyx tenere Olivier (larva)
Pteroptyx testacea Motschulsky, 1854
Pteroptyx torricelliensis Ballantyne, 1970:258 (Sumatra)
Pteroptyx truncata Ballantyne, 2001
Pteroptyx valida Olivier, 1909
Pteroptyx validum Olivier, 1909
Pteroptyx sp.
Pteroptyx sp.
Pygatyphella eliptaminensis (Ballantyne, 1968)
Pygatyphella huonensis (Ballantyne, 1968)
Pygatyphella ignota (Olivier, 1911)
Pygatyphella japenensis sp.
Pygatyphella karimui sp.
Pygatyphella kiunga sp.
Pygatyphella limbatifusca sp.
Pygatyphella limbatipennis (Pic, 1911)
Pygatyphella marginata (Ballantyne, 1968)
Pygatyphella nabiria sp.
Pygatyphella obsoleta (Olivier, 1911)
Pygatyphella okapa sp.
Pygatyphella peculiaris (Olivier, 1909)
Pygatyphella plagiata (Blanchard, 1853)
Pygatyphella pulcherrima (Ballantyne, 1968)
Pygatyphella russellia sp.
Pygatyphella salomonis Olivier, 1911
Pygatyphella tagensis (Ballantyne, 1968)
Pygatyphella tomba sp.
Pygatyphella uberia sp.
Pygatyphella undulata (Pic, 1929)
Pygatyphella wisselmerenia sp.
Pyrophanes appendiculata Olivier
Pyrophanes beccarii Olivier, 1885
Pyrophanes indica Motschulsky
Pyrophanes quadrimaculata Olivier
Pyrophanes similis Olivier, 1885 (水生幼虫:Sulawesi)
Pyropyga australis Green
Pyropyga extensa Green
Pyropyga modesta Green, 1961
Pyropyga saltensis Green
Stenocladius ater
Stenocladius basalis Pic, 1921
Stenocladius ceylonicus Wittmer, 1979
Stenocladius distinctus (Bourg, 1909)
Stenocladius diversicornis Pic, 1927
Stenocladius horni (Bourg, 1905)
Stenocladius jeanvoinei Pic, 1927
Stenocladius notaticeps Pic, 1923
Stenocladius rufithorax Wittmer, 1995
Stenocladius shirakii Nakane, 1981
Stenocladius testaceus
Stenocladius vittatus
Stenocladus bourgeoisi Pic, 1925
Trisinuata apicula sp.
Trisinuata caudabifurca sp.
Trisinuata dimidiata sp.
Vesta arcta
Vesta ardens
Vesta atra
Vesta australis
Vesta basalts
Vesta bicolor
Vesta bifenestratus
Vesta bilineatum
Vesta blandus
Vesta boyei
Vesta carinata
Vesta chevrolati var. scutello nigro Olivier, 1913
Vesta chinensis
Vesta circumdata
Vesta colonica Olivier, 1909
Vesta consanguineus Gorham
Vesta coxalis
Vesta curtos
Vesta discicollis Cast.
Vesta discoidea Gorham
Vesta discrepans Olivier, 1910
Vesta elongata
Vesta enervis Olivier, 1909
Vesta fimbriata
Vesta genus
Vesta hesperum
Vesta ignitum
Vesta lareynei
Vesta lividipennis
Vesta longipennis
Vesta lucidicollis
Vesta lunicollis
Vesta lusitanica
Vesta media Olivier, 1909
Vesta menetriesi Motschulsky
Vesta menetriesi
Vesta mongolicus
Vesta oelianum
Vesta pectinicornis Pic, 1938
Vesta picticollis
Vesta pyralis
Vesta ridens
Vesta rotundata
Vesta rustica
Vesta sturmii
Vesta sumatrensis Gorham, 1882
Vesta sumatrensis Gorham
Vesta testacea
Vesta tristissima
Vesta urens Gorham
Vesta vitalisi Pic, 1923
Vesta vittiger
Vesta xunthopyga
Vesta zanzibarica
未同定種
未同定種(幼虫/Solomon Islands)
未同定種/幼虫
未同定種(提供:ハンドルネーム「メメニャソラ」様 バリ島)
日本のゴキブリほどの大きさがあるという。
アフリカでは、ケニヤの Haller Park や、アフリカ南部の一部に生息しているようです。
Diaphanes sjoestedti Bourgeois,1908 (South Africa)
Lampyris discicollis Boheman, 1851
Lampyris leontovitchi Pic
Lampyris longicollis Ernst, 1885
Lampyris natalensis Boheman, 1851
Lychnobius africanus Geisthardt, 1983:57 (Botswana)
Lychnobius conspicua (Gyllenhal, 1817)
Luciola capensis
Luciola discicollis (West African firefly)
Luciola fuscula Boheman, 1851 (South African firefly)
Luciola krugeri Olivier
Luciola magambae McDermott, 1963:560 (Magamba)
未同定種
ホタル科は、広くヨーロッパに生息が確認されており、生態の研究も多くされています。イギリス、フランス、ドイツなどでは、日本のマドボタル属に似たホタルが分布しており、これらのメスは羽が退化しているために、一般的に
glow worm と呼ばれ、イタリアなどの南ヨーロッパに分布している
Luciola italica などは、Firefly として知られています。
glow worm(土ホタル)は、光る昆虫の幼虫と、羽の退化したホタルのメス成虫を総称しており、ニュージーランドやオーストラリアの洞窟に生息するヒカリキノコバエ(Arachnocampa)、アメリカに生息するPhengodidae、ホタル科のLampyridae に分けられます。
Common European Glow-worm |
Central European Firefly |
Lesser Glow-worm |
Three central European glow-worm species: males, females and ventral view on their light organ patterns (black coloured zones). Source: after Geisthardt 1971
Eurylampyris basicrus Fairmaire, 1897d:250
Eurylampyris bivitrea Fairmaire 1897
Lychnocrepis motschulskyi Motschulsky, 1853
Lamprohiza boieldieui Jacquelin du Val, 1860
Lamprohiza delarouzei Jacquelin du Val, 1859
Lamprohiza foliacea Baudi, 1871
Lamprohiza germari Küster, 1844
Lamprohiza mulsanti Kiesenwetter, 1850 (メス成虫)
Lamprohiza mulsanti var. peltata Rey, 1891
Lamprohiza morio Baudi, 1875
Lamprohiza paulinoi E. Olivier, 1884:34
Lamprohiza peltata Rey, 1891d:114
Lamprorhiza reticulata
Lamprohiza splendidula Linnaeus, 1767 オス
Lamprohiza splendidula Linnaeus, 1767
Lamprohiza splendidula メス成虫
Lamprohiza splendidula Linnaeus, 1767 メス成虫(photo by F. Kohler)
Lamprohiza splendidula 幼虫
Lamprohiza sp.
Lampronetes angustipennis Olivier
Lampronetes angustata
Lampronetes caspica
Lampronetes caucasicus
Lampronetes mauritanica Linnaeus
Lampronetes membranacea
Lampyroidea achaiaca Geisthardt, 1999
Lampyroidea antennalis Geisthardt, 1988:31,471
Lampyroidea binotata
Lampyroidea dispar Fairmaire, 1857b:739
Lampyroidea euboica Pic, 1914p:74
Lampyroidea graeca Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
Lampyroidea graeca euboica Pic, 1914
Lampyroidea graeca graeca Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
Lampyroidea innotaticollis Pic, 1914p:74
Lampyroidea lucifer Reiche & Saulcy, 1857b:169
Lampyroidea lucifera E. Olivier, 1884:46
Lampyroidea maculata Geisthardt, 2004:2
Lampyroidea maculicollis Mulsant & Wachanru, 1852a:3
Lampyroidea nigrescens E. Olivier, 1884:46
Lampyroidea persica E. Olivier, 1907a:28
Lampyroidea quadrinotata hinotata Wittmer, 1935d:248 (Aegean Islands)
Lampyroidea quadrinotata quadrinotata Wittmer, 1935d:247 (Aegean Islands)
Lampyroidea schneideri Geisthardt, 1999:104
Lampyroidea syriaca A. Costa, 1875
Lampyroidea syriaca var. innotaticollis Pic, 1914
Lampyroidea tenenbaumi Pic, 1928a:1
Lampyris acuminata
Lampyris algerica Ancey, 1869
Lampyris algerica algerica Ancey, 1870:87
Lampyris algerica attenuata (Fairmaire, 1875a:512)
Lampyris algerica levigata Geisthardt, 1983a:30
Lampyris algerica oecidentalis Geisthardt, 1983a:29
Lampyris ambigena Jacquelin du Val, 1860
Lampyris amplicollis Gerst.
Lampyris analis Fabricius, 1801b
Lampyris angustula (Motschulsky, 1854e:17)
Lampyris angustula Fairmaire, 1895
Lampyris angustula angustula Fairmaire, 1895b:cx
Lampyris angustula iraqi Geisthardt, 1999
Lampyris antiqua Brulle, 1832:143
Lampyris antennalis Geisthardt, 1981
Lampyris apuliae
Lampyris attenuata Fairmaire, 1875
Lampyris atra McDermott, 1964
Lampyris atripennis
Lampyris australis Guerin-Meneville, 1838
Lampyris barbara Olivier, 1884
Lampyris bellieri Reiche, 1858
Lampyris berytensis Fairmaire, 1866b:263
Lampyris bicarinata Motschulsky
Lampyris bicolor Fabricius 1801
Lampyris bifaria Say, 1835
Lampyris boutakoffi
Lampyris brevicollis
Lampyris brutia A. Costa, 1882:34
Lampyris brullei Reiche, 1863
Lampyris carreti E. Olivier, 1895a:212
Lampyris caspica (Motschulsky, 1854e:17)
Lampyris cincta Motschulsky, 1854e:20
Lampyris circumcincta Boheman, 1851
Lampyris costalis Motschulsky, 1854e:20
Lampyris conspicua Gyllenhal, 1817
Lampyris confusa mauritanica G. A. Olivier, 1790:13
Lampyris costulata Kolbe
Lampyris cribricollis Klug
Lampyris depressa Fabricius, 1781
Lampyris depressiuscula Motschulsky, 1854e:19
Lampyris diversipes Pic.
Lampyris dyluatia Guer.
Lampyris exilis E. Olivier, 1894:135
Lampyris farinesi A. Villa & J. B. Villa, 1838:62
Lampyris fuscipennis Boheman, 1851
Lampyris fuscata Geisthardt, 1987:98
Lampyris fuscata apuliae Geisthardt, 1987
Lampyris fuscata fuscata Geisthardt, 1987
Lampyris fraterna Kolbe
Lampyris germariensis Jacquelin du Val, 1860c:97
Lampyris gridelli Pic, 1935h:147
Lampyris guerini McDermott, 1964
Lampyris haemorrhoidalis
Lampyris hellenica Geisthardt, 1983a:40
Lampyris heydeni E. Olivier, 1884
Lampyris huddi
Lampyris hummeli Pic, 1933b:6
Lampyris iberica sp, nov.a new species of firefly
Lampyris incerta Boisduval, 1835
Lampyris incisa Olivier, 1884
Lampyris insignis Ancey, 1870:86
Lampyris imbecilla Gorham
Lampyris italica G. A. Olivier, 1790a:no.28-17
Lampyris knulli Green
Lampyris lareynii lareynii Jacquelin du Val, 1859h:12
Lampyris lareynii maculata (Geisthardt, 1987:93)
Lampyris lareapicalis Pic
Lampyris letourneuxi E. Olivier, 1884:24
Lampyris levigata
Lampyris libani Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
Lampyris liebegotti
Lampyris limbata Motschulsky, 1854e:21
Lampyris lobata (Motschulsky, 1854e:18)
Lampyris longipennis Motschulsky, 1854e:21
Lampyris lusitanica Motschulsky, 1854
Lampyris lutescens Walk.
Lampyris marginellus Hope
Lampyris marginipennis Boheman, 1851
Lampyris mauritanica
Lampyris maculata
Lampyris maculicollis Fairmaire, 1866b
Lampyris membranacea (Motschulsky, 1854e:16)
Lampyris mingrelica
Lampyris minor E. Olivier, 1901:129
Lampyris molesta Jacquelin du Val, 1860c
Lampyris monticola Geisthardt, 2000:175
Lampyris mori
Lampyris mosambica
Lampyris mucronata Olivier, 1884
Lampyris mutabilis Olivier, 1884:31
Lampyris needhami Green, 1948
Lampyris nervosa E. Olivier, 1883b:lxx
Lampyris nigripennis Boheman, 1851
Lampyris nigrita Gemminger, 1870
Lampyris noctiluca Linnaeus, 1758
メスの成虫(photo by V.I. Gumenyuk)
Lampyris noctiluca Linnaeus(photo by W. Hester)雌雄
Lampyris noctiluca Linnaeus 幼虫
Lampyris notaticollis Olivier
Lampyris numidica Normand, 1934
Lampyris occidentalis
Lampyris obscura
Lampyris obscurella Motschulsky, 1854e:22
Lampyris obtusa
Lampyris olivieriana Heyden, 1890b:359
Lampyris olivieriana afghana Nakane, 1966c:235
Lampyris olivieriana olivieriana Heyden, 1890b:359
Lampyris orciluca Heer, 1865
Lampyris orientalis Faldermann, 1835a:184
Lampyris ovatus Newman, 1838
Lampyris pallens Fabricius, 1798
Lampyris pallida Geisthardt, 1987:97
Lampyris pallidithorax
Lampyris parvicollis E. Olivier, 1901:129
Lampyris platyptera Fairmaire, 1887a:122
Lampyris pharos Murray, 1867
Lampyris pseudozenkeri Geisthardt, 1999:95
Lampyris pullens Fabricius, 1798
Lampyris pulsator Cicero, 1984
Lampyris raymondi Mulsant & Rey, 1859a:158
Lampyris reichii Jacquelin du Val, 1859b
Lampyris reichii bicarinata Mulsant & Reveliere, 1860:130
Lampyris reichii mauritanica G. A. Olivier, 1790a:no28-13
Lampyris rohani Pic, 1921
Lampyris rugicollis Fairmaire
Lampyris sardiniae Geisthardt, 1987:94
Lampyris sardiniae brunnea Geisthardt, 1987:95
Lampyris sardiniae sardiniae Geisthardt, 1987:94
Lampyris satoi Geisthardt, 2003:67
Lampyris savignii
Lampyris soyauxi
Lampyris sencki Villaret, 1833
Lampyris serraticornis Boisduval, 1835
Lampyris setosa Geisthardt, 1983a:36
Lampyris sibirica Gebler, 1847b:429
Lampyris soror Schaum, 1862
Lampyris splendidula Linn.
Lampyris spinifer Pic, 1923i:9
Lampyris submucronata Rey, 1891d:114
Lampyris sulpuri
Lampyris syriaca Baudi di Selve, 1871
Lampyris thoracica Motschulsky, 1854e:22
Lampyris tinantae
Lampyris tinctoria
Lampyris troglodytes Boheman, 1851
Lampyris turkestanica Heyden, 1881:326
Lampyris turkistanicus
Lampyris vesuvius Geisthardt, 2007
Lampyris vesuvius insularis Geisthardt, 2007
Lampyris vidua
Lampyris watanabei Heyden, 1881
Lampyris zenkeri Germar, 1817:211
Lampyris zenkeri liebegotti Geisthardt, 1985:288
Lampyris zenkeri sulpuri Geisthardt, 1999:98
Lampyris zenkeri zenkeri Germar, 1817:211
未同定種
Luciola caucasica Motschulsky, 1854
Luciola collaris Fairmaire, 1857b
Luciola dispar Motschulsky, 1854
Luciola erytrocephalus Olivier, 1885
Luciola greaca Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
Luciola illyrica Motschulsky, 1854e:54
Luciola italica Linnaeus, 1767
Luciola italica pedemontana Motschulsky
Luciola lusitanica Charpentier, 1825:194
Luciola lusitanica papii Miksic, 1969
Luciola lucifer Reiche & Saulcy, 1857b
Luciola lychnus
Luciola maculithorax Gemminger, 1870:120
Luciola mehadiensis Motschulsky, 1854
Luciola mentonensis Peragallo, 1863
Luciola mingrelica Motschulsky, 1845e:36
Luciola minor Baudi di Selve, 1873:229
Luciola minuta Motschulsky, 1854e:51
Luciola novaki Mller, 1946
Luciola obtusangula Motschulsky, 1854e:52
Luciola pedemontana Motschulsky, 1853a:5
Luciola pontica Motschulsky, 1854e:55
Luciola suturalis Motschulsky, 1854e:55
Luciola sp. Larve
Nyctophila anatolica Geisthardt, 1982b:127
Nyctophila bonvouloirii (Jacquelin du Val, 1860c:101)(成虫/幼虫)
Nyctophila calabriae Geisthardt, 1983b:41
Nyctophila caucasica caucasica (Motschulsky, 1854e:19)
Nyctophila caucasica incisa (E. Olivier, 1884:14)
Nyctophila caucasica insignis Geisthardt, 1988:474
Nyctophila caucasica lenkorani Geisthardt, 1982a:69
Nyctophila caucasica morgani E. Olivier, 1907a:28
Nyctophila caucasica nigrita Geisthardt, 1982a:70
Nyctophila caucasica scutata Geisthardt, 1983b:55
Nyctophila colorata Geisthardt, 1983b:44
Nyctophila confusa Geisthardt, 1982b:122
Nyctophila confusa confusa Geisthardt, 1982b:122
Nyctophila confusa pygidialis Geisthardt, 1982h:124
Nyctophila confusa variata Geisthardt, 1982
Nyctophila confusa variata var. carinata Geisthardt, 1982
Nyctophila confusa variata var. rufibasis Geisthardt, 1982
Nyctophila conspicua Olivier, 1907
Nyctophila graeca Geisthardt, 1990:2
Nyctophila heydeni (E. Olivier, 1884:9)
Nyctophila incisa
Nyctophila incognita Geisthardt, 1982b:127
Nyctophila invenusta Geisthardt, 1983b:41
Nyctophila libani (Laporte de Castelnau, 1833:139)
Nyctophila maculicollis (Fairmaire, 1866b:262)
Nyctophila maculicollis var. occidentalis Geisthardt, 1990
Nyctophila maculicollis var. pallida Geisthardt, 1990
Nyctophila molesta (Jacquelin du Val, 1860c:102)
Nyctophila morgani Olivier, 1907
Nyctophila occidentalis Geisthardt, 1990
Nyctophila pallida Geisthardt, 1990
Nyctophila pseudocaucasica Geisthardt, 1982a:72
Nyctophila reicheii(幼虫/メス成虫)
Nyctophila reichii (Jacquelin du Val, 1859b:13)
Nyctophila reichii brullei (Reiche, 1863:129)
Nyctophila reichii bidens Rey, 1891d:114
Nyctophila reichii hispanica E. Olivier, 1884:17
Nyctophila reichii reichii(Jacquelin du Val, 1859b:13)
Nyctophila reichii zencheri Brulle, 1832:143
Nyctophila riegeri Geisthardt, 1990:5
Nyctophila scabripennis E. Olivier, 1907b:45
Nyctophila syriaca (Baudi di Selve, 1871:58)
Nyctophila syriaca montana Geisthardt, 1983b:50
Nyctophila syriaca syriaca (Baudi di Selve, 1871:58)
Nyctophila syriaca septentrionalis Geisthardt, 1983b:51
Nyctophila sp. (photo by Stanislav Krejcik)
Pelania angustipennis E. Olivier, 1883b
Pelania imperfecta E. Olivier, 1899:92
Pelania mauritanica (Linnaeus, 1767:645)
Pelania obtusa Fairmaire & Coquerel, 1866a:44
Pelania scutellata Fairmaire, 1884c
Phausis splendidula Linnaeus, 1767
Phausis splendidula Linnaeus, 1767 幼虫
Phosphaenopterus metzneri Schaufuss, 1870
Phosphaenopterus montandoni Bourgeois, 1900
Phosphaenus brachypterus Motschulsky, 1854
Phosphaenus coarctatus E. Olivier, 1884:39
Phosphaenus geopyris Dejean, 1833
Phosphaenus hemipterus Goeze, 1777(photo by F. Kohler)
Phosphaenus hemipterus Goeze, 1777(photo by B. Hamers)
Phosphaenus hemipterus Goeze, 1777 幼虫
Phosphaenus hrachypterus Motschulsky, 1854e:23
Phosphaenus flavocinctus E. Olivier, 1884:39
Phosphaenus macropterus E. Olivier, 1884:39
Phosphaenus rougeti
以下未同定種(成虫)
photo by Mr. S.
Charoenwatana
Luciola mongolica Motschulsky, 1860
Lucidina accensa Gorham, 1883
Pristolycus annamitus
Pristolycus diversecostatus Pic, 1915
Pristolycus laboisierei Pic, 1915
Pristolycus laboisieri Pic, 1915
Pristolycus laboissierei Pic, 1915
Pristolycus levi Kasantsev, 1996
Pristolycus nigronotatus Pic, 1916
Pristolycus sagulatus Gorham, 1883
Lampyroidea maculata a new species of firefly (Lampyridae)from Iran
Lampyroidea antennalis Geisthardt, 1988
Lampyroidea nigrescens Olivier, 1781
Lampyroidea persica Olivier, 1907
Lampyroidea syriaca Costa, 1875
Lampyris olivieriana afghana Nakane, 1966 (Afghanistan)
Lampyris iraqi
Lampyris caspica
Lampyris turkestanicus
Nyctophila syriaca Baudi di Selve, 1871
Nyctophila cf. caucasica
未同定種
ホタル科(Lampyridae)以外の発光する昆虫として、 Rhagophthalmidae, Phengodidae, Arachnocampa, Pyrophorus を記載しておきます。
Rhgophthalmus fugongensis Li & Liang
Rhgophthalmus gibbosulus
Rhgophthalmus giganteus
Rhgophthalmus jenniferae Kawashima et Sato, 2001 賴氏雌光螢
Rhgophthalmus lufengensis Li & Ohba
Rhgophthalmus ohbai Wittmer, 1994 大場雌光螢(イリオモテボタル)
Rhgophthalmus semisulcatus
Rhgophthalmus tonkineus
Dioptoma adamsi Pascoe, 1860
Dioptoma adamsi greeni Gorham
Diplocladon sp.
Phengodes bimaculata
Phengodes frontalis LeConte
Phengodes fuscipes floridensis Blatchley
Phengodes fuscipes intermedia Wittmer
Phengodes laticollis meridiana Wittmer
Phengodes nigromaculata Wittmer
Phengodes plumosa Olivier
Zarhipis integripennis LeConte, 1874(オス成虫)
Zarhipis integripennis LeConte, 1874(メス成虫)
Arachnocampa luminosa (Skuse), 1890 (newzealand)
Arachnocampa tasmaniensis (tasmania)
Arachnocampa richardsae (australia)
Arachnocampa flava (australia)
Pyrophorus phosphorescens
Pyrophorus clarus Germar
Pyrophorus indistinctus Germar
Pyrophorus noctilucus Linnaeus
Pyrophorus pellucens
Pyrophorus radians
ホタル科の分類並びに学名に関する参考及び引用